Indian Geography - UPSC Mains Previous Year Questions
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- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Discuss the distribution and density of population in the Ganga River Basin with special reference to land, soil and water resources.
Discuss the distribution and density of population in the Ganga River Basin with special reference to land, soil and water resources.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Explain briefly the ecological and economic benefits of solar energy generation in India with suitable examples.
Explain briefly the ecological and economic benefits of solar energy generation in India with suitable examples.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: What are non-farm primary activities? How are these activities related to physiographic features in India? Discuss with suitable examples.
What are non-farm primary activities? How are these activities related to physiographic features in India? Discuss with suitable examples.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: From being net food importer in 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
From being net food importer in 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forests regions of India.
Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forests regions of India.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Why is the South-West monsoon called ‘Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?
Why is the South-West monsoon called ‘Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.
Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.
Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological Department.
Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological Department.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Why is India considered as a subcontinent? Elaborate your answer.
Why is India considered as a subcontinent? Elaborate your answer.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: What are the environmental implications of the reclamation of the water bodies into urban land use? Explain with examples.
What are the environmental implications of the reclamation of the water bodies into urban land use? Explain with examples.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Differentiate the causes of landslides in the Himalayan region and Western Ghats.
Differentiate the causes of landslides in the Himalayan region and Western Ghats.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Examine the status of forest resources of India and its resultant impact on climate change.
Examine the status of forest resources of India and its resultant impact on climate change.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: India has immense potential for solar energy though there are regional variations in its developments. Elaborate.
India has immense potential for solar energy though there are regional variations in its developments. Elaborate.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: The interlinking of rivers can provide viable solutions to the multi-dimensional inter-related problems of droughts, floods and interrupted navigation. Critically examine.
The interlinking of rivers can provide viable solutions to the multi-dimensional inter-related problems of droughts, floods and interrupted navigation. Critically examine.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Account for the present location of iron and steel industries away from the source of raw material, by giving examples.
Account for the present location of iron and steel industries away from the source of raw material, by giving examples.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: How will the melting of Himalayan glaciers have a far- reaching impact on the water resources of India?
How will the melting of Himalayan glaciers have a far- reaching impact on the water resources of India?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: How is efficient and affordable urban mass transport key to the rapid economic development in India?
How is efficient and affordable urban mass transport key to the rapid economic development in India?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: How can the mountain ecosystem be restored from the negative impact of development initiatives and tourism?
How can the mountain ecosystem be restored from the negative impact of development initiatives and tourism?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: What is water stress? How and why does it differ regionally in India?
What is water stress? How and why does it differ regionally in India?
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Discuss the factors for localisation of agro-based food processing industries of North-West India.
Discuss the factors for localisation of agro-based food processing industries of North-West India.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Can the strategy of regional resource-based manufacturing help in promoting employment in India?
Can the strategy of regional resource-based manufacturing help in promoting employment in India?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India? Identifying industrial corridors, and explaining their main characteristics.
What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India? Identifying industrial corridors, and explaining their main characteristics.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: Defining the blue revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India.
Defining the blue revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India.
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: The ideal solution for depleting groundwater resources in India is a water harvesting system. How can it be made effective in urban areas?
The ideal solution for depleting groundwater resources in India is a water harvesting system. How can it be made effective in urban areas?
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Why is the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed? How does it help in navigation?
Why is the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed? How does it help in navigation?
- Indian Geography15 MarksView Answer for: In what way can floods be converted into a sustainable source of irrigation and all-weather inland navigation in India?
In what way can floods be converted into a sustainable source of irrigation and all-weather inland navigation in India?
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: In what way micro-watershed development projects help in water conservation in drought-prone and semi-arid regions of India?
In what way micro-watershed development projects help in water conservation in drought-prone and semi-arid regions of India?
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: Enumerate the problems and prospects of inland water transport in India
Enumerate the problems and prospects of inland water transport in India
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: Major cities of India are becoming vulnerable to flood conditions. Discuss.
Major cities of India are becoming vulnerable to flood conditions. Discuss.
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: How far do you agree that the behaviour of the Indian monsoon has been changing due to humanising landscape? Discuss.
How far do you agree that the behaviour of the Indian monsoon has been changing due to humanising landscape? Discuss.
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: The states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are reaching the limits of ecological carrying capacity due to tourism. Critically evaluate.
The states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are reaching the limits of ecological carrying capacity due to tourism. Critically evaluate.
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: India is well endowed with fresh water resources. Critically examine why it still suffers from water scarcity.
India is well endowed with fresh water resources. Critically examine why it still suffers from water scarcity.
- Indian Geography12.5 MarksView Answer for: Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata are the three Megacities of the country but the air pollution is a much more serious problem in Delhi as compared to the other two. Why is this so?
Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata are the three Megacities of the country but the air pollution is a much more serious problem in Delhi as compared to the other two. Why is this so?
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Why did the Green Revolution in India virtually bypass the eastern region despite fertile soil and good availability of water?
Why did the Green Revolution in India virtually bypass the eastern region despite fertile soil and good availability of water?
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Whereas the British planters had developed tea gardens all along the Shivaliks and Lesser Himalayas from Assam to Himachal Pradesh, in effect they did not succeed beyond the Darjeeling area. Explain.
Whereas the British planters had developed tea gardens all along the Shivaliks and Lesser Himalayas from Assam to Himachal Pradesh, in effect they did not succeed beyond the Darjeeling area. Explain.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: Bring out the relationship between the shrinking Himalayan glaciers and the symptoms of climate change in the Indian sub-continent.
Bring out the relationship between the shrinking Himalayan glaciers and the symptoms of climate change in the Indian sub-continent.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: It is said that India has substantial reserves of shale oil and gas, which can feed the needs of the country for a quarter century. However, tapping the resources doesn’t appear to be high on the agenda. Discuss critically the availability and issues involved.
It is said that India has substantial reserves of shale oil and gas, which can feed the needs of the country for a quarter century. However, tapping the resources doesn’t appear to be high on the agenda. Discuss critically the availability and issues involved.
- Indian Geography10 MarksView Answer for: With the growing scarcity of fossil fuels, atomic energy is gaining more and more significance in India. Discuss the availability of raw materials required for the generation of atomic energy in India and the world.
With the growing scarcity of fossil fuels, atomic energy is gaining more and more significance in India. Discuss the availability of raw materials required for the generation of atomic energy in India and the world.
- Indian Geography5 MarksView Answer for: Analyze the factors for the highly decentralized cotton textile industry in India.
Analyze the factors for the highly decentralized cotton textile industry in India.
- Indian Geography5 MarksView Answer for: Do you agree that there is a growing trend of opening new sugar mills in the Southern states of India? Discuss with justification.
Do you agree that there is a growing trend of opening new sugar mills in the Southern states of India? Discuss with justification.
- Indian Geography5 MarksView Answer for: There is no formation of deltas by rivers of the Western Ghats. Why?
There is no formation of deltas by rivers of the Western Ghats. Why?
- Indian Geography5 MarksView Answer for: Bring out the causes for more frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in the Western Ghats.
Bring out the causes for more frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in the Western Ghats.
- Indian Geography5 MarksView Answer for: The recent cyclone on the east coast of India was called “Phailin”. How are the tropical cyclones named across the world? Elaborate.
The recent cyclone on the east coast of India was called “Phailin”. How are the tropical cyclones named across the world? Elaborate.
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