Q.14 The Attorney-General is the chief legal adviser and lawyer of the Government of India, Discuss?

Model Answer:

Introduction

The Attorney-General of India plays a pivotal role in providing legal counsel to the Government of India. 

Constitutional Provisions

  • Article 76: The President of India appoints the Attorney-General.
  • Article 76(1): Must be a person qualified to be appointed as a Supreme Court 
  • Article 76(2): Represents the Government of India in legal proceedings

Body

Functions of the Attorney-General

  • Legal Advice
    • Offers legal opinions on matters of constitutional and legal significance.
    • Assists in formulating government policies and strategies.
  • Representation in Court
    • Appears in the Supreme Court and High Courts on behalf of the government.
    • Defends the government in litigation involving legal disputes.
    • Acts as a liaison between the government and the judiciary.
  • Advisory Role
    • Advises on the implications of judicial decisions.
    • Guides on constitutional matters and legal policies.

Conclusion

The Attorney-General of India is a vital constitutional authority, fulfilling essential functions that enhance legal governance. Through advisory roles, representation, and legislative drafting, the Attorney-General upholds the integrity of India's legal framework and governance.  

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