Q19b. The recent cyclone on the east coast of India was called “Phailin”. How are the tropical cyclones named across the world? Elaborate.
Model Answer:
Introduction
Tropical cyclones, like Phailin, significantly impact weather patterns and human life. Naming these cyclones enhances communication, public awareness, and preparedness for natural disasters globally.
Body
How tropical cyclones are named?
- Naming Authority: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) oversees tropical cyclone naming, ensuring consistent practices across different regions to avoid confusion and improve emergency responses.
- Regional Lists: Each region affected by cyclones maintains a predetermined list of names. These lists are often created collaboratively by countries in that region, reflecting cultural significance.
- Sequential Naming: Cyclones are named sequentially from the established lists. Once all names are used in a season, the list is reused, potentially with new names added.
- Retirement of Names: Names of particularly deadly or destructive storms are retired to honour victims and prevent future emotional distress associated with the name in subsequent years.
- Cultural Considerations: Names may reflect local languages, traditions, and customs, ensuring that communities relate to the storms. This cultural aspect enhances public awareness and engagement.
- Public Communication: Naming cyclones helps convey information effectively to the public and media, facilitating timely warnings and preparedness measures among communities in the storm's path.
Conclusion
The systematic naming of tropical cyclones enhances global communication and disaster preparedness. Through cultural representation and effective management, this practice ultimately aims to mitigate cyclone impacts on vulnerable populations.
Instant Mains Evaluation with SuperKalam
✅ Now try writing this answer in your own
words and evaluate it instantly
using SuperKalam
.png)
.png)
