UPSC Prelims 2018 Question Paper & Analysis
Get UPSC Prelims Previous Year Question (PYQ) Papers with detailed explanations, mindmaps, organized year-wise and subject-wise for CSAT.
PYQs with Detailed Answers
- View Answer for: X and Y are natural numbers other than 1, and Y is greater than X. Which of the following represents the largest number?
X and Y are natural numbers other than 1, and Y is greater than X. Which of the following represents the largest number?
- View Answer for: Twelve equal squares are placed to fit in a rectangle of diagonal 5 cm. There are three rows containing four squares each. No gaps are left between adjacent squares. What is the area of each square?
Twelve equal squares are placed to fit in a rectangle of diagonal 5 cm. There are three rows containing four squares each. No gaps are left between adjacent squares. What is the area of each square?
- View Answer for: What was the approximate ratio of sheet steel and scrap steel imports in the first three months of the year?
What was the approximate ratio of sheet steel and scrap steel imports in the first three months of the year?
- View Answer for: What was the approximate total value (in $) of sheet steel imported over the six months period?
What was the approximate total value (in $) of sheet steel imported over the six months period?
- View Answer for: For a sports meet, a winners' stand comprising three wooden blocks is in the following form :62There are six different colours available to choose from and each of the three wooden blocks is to be painted such that no two of them has the same colour. In how many different ways can the winners' stand be painted?
For a sports meet, a winners' stand comprising three wooden blocks is in the following form :
There are six different colours available to choose from and each of the three wooden blocks is to be painted such that no two of them has the same colour. In how many different ways can the winners' stand be painted?
- View Answer for: Consider the following figures A and B:67The manufacturing cost and projected sales for a product are shown in the above figures A and B respectively. What is the minimum number of pieces that should be manufactured to avoid a loss?
Consider the following figures A and B:
The manufacturing cost and projected sales for a product are shown in the above figures A and B respectively. What is the minimum number of pieces that should be manufactured to avoid a loss?
- View Answer for: A lift has the capacity of 18 adults or 30 children. How many children can board the lift with 12 adults?
A lift has the capacity of 18 adults or 30 children. How many children can board the lift with 12 adults?
- View Answer for: How many diagonals can be drawn by joining the vertices of an octagon?
How many diagonals can be drawn by joining the vertices of an octagon?
- View Answer for: With reference to the above graph, consider the following statements considering 1970 as base year: Population has stabilized after 35 years. Population growth rate has stabilized after 35 years. Death rate has fallen by $10\%$ in the first 10 years. Birthrate has stabilized after 35 years.Which of the above are the most logical and rational statements that can be made from the above graph?
With reference to the above graph, consider the following statements considering 1970 as base year:
- Population has stabilized after 35 years.
- Population growth rate has stabilized after 35 years.
- Death rate has fallen by in the first 10 years.
- Birthrate has stabilized after 35 years.
Which of the above are the most logical and rational statements that can be made from the above graph?
- View Answer for: A person bought a refrigerator worth Rs. $22,800$ with $12.5\%$ interest compounded yearly. At the end of first year he paid Rs. $8,650$ and at the end of second year Rs. $9,125$. How much will he have to pay at the end of third year to clear the debt?
A person bought a refrigerator worth Rs. with interest compounded yearly. At the end of first year he paid Rs. and at the end of second year Rs. . How much will he have to pay at the end of third year to clear the debt?
- View Answer for: Consider the following graph :61Which one of the following statements is not correct with reference to the graph given above?
Consider the following graph :
Which one of the following statements is not correct with reference to the graph given above?
- View Answer for: The figure drawn below gives the velocity graphs of two vehicles A and B. The straight line OKP represents the velocity of vehicle A at any instant, whereas the horizontal straight line CKD represents the velocity of vehicle B at any instant. In the figure, D is the point where the perpendicular from P meets the horizontal line CKD such that $PD= \frac{1}{2}LD$.5What is the ratio between the distances covered by vehicles A and B in the time interval OL?
The figure drawn below gives the velocity graphs of two vehicles A and B. The straight line OKP represents the velocity of vehicle A at any instant, whereas the horizontal straight line CKD represents the velocity of vehicle B at any instant. In the figure, D is the point where the perpendicular from P meets the horizontal line CKD such that .
What is the ratio between the distances covered by vehicles A and B in the time interval OL?
- View Answer for: Directions for the following 3 (three) items:The following three items are based on the graph given below which shows imports of three different types of steel over a period of six months of a year. Study the graph and answer the three items that follow.11The figures in the brackets indicate the average cost per ton over six months period.By how much (measured in thousands of tons) did the import of sheet steel exceed the import of coil steel in the first three months of the year?
Directions for the following 3 (three) items:
The following three items are based on the graph given below which shows imports of three different types of steel over a period of six months of a year. Study the graph and answer the three items that follow.
The figures in the brackets indicate the average cost per ton over six months period.
By how much (measured in thousands of tons) did the import of sheet steel exceed the import of coil steel in the first three months of the year?
- View Answer for: A bag contains 15 red balls and 20 black balls. Each ball is numbered either 1 or 2 or 3. 20% of the red balls are numbered 1 and 40% of them are numbered 3. Similarly, among the black balls, 45% are numbered 2 and 30% are numbered 3. A boy picks a ball at random. He wins if the ball is red and numbered 3 or if it is black and numbered 1 or 2. What are the chances of his winning?
A bag contains 15 red balls and 20 black balls. Each ball is numbered either 1 or 2 or 3. 20% of the red balls are numbered 1 and 40% of them are numbered 3. Similarly, among the black balls, 45% are numbered 2 and 30% are numbered 3. A boy picks a ball at random. He wins if the ball is red and numbered 3 or if it is black and numbered 1 or 2. What are the chances of his winning?
- View Answer for: A student has to get 40% marks to pass in an examination. Suppose he gets 30 marks and fails by 30 marks, then what are the maximum marks in the examination?
A student has to get 40% marks to pass in an examination. Suppose he gets 30 marks and fails by 30 marks, then what are the maximum marks in the examination?
- View Answer for: Consider the following sum: $ \bullet + 1 \bullet + 2 \bullet + \bullet 3 + \bullet 1 = 21 \bullet $ In the above sum, $\bullet$ stands for
Consider the following sum: In the above sum, stands for
- View Answer for: A number consists of three digits of which the middle one is zero and their sum is 4. If ‘he number formed by interchanging the first and last digits is greater than the number itself by 198, then the difference between the first and last digits is
A number consists of three digits of which the middle one is zero and their sum is 4. If ‘he number formed by interchanging the first and last digits is greater than the number itself by 198, then the difference between the first and last digits is
- View Answer for: If $x - y = 8$, then which of the following must be true? Both $x$ and $y$ must be positive for any value of $x$ and $y$. If $x$ is positive, $y$ must be negative for any value of $x$ and $y$. If $x$ is negative, $y$ must be positive for any value of $x$ and $y$.Select the correct answer using the code given below.
If , then which of the following must be true?
- Both and must be positive for any value of and .
- If is positive, must be negative for any value of and .
- If is negative, must be positive for any value of and .
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- View Answer for: A bookseller sold 'a' number of Geography textbooks at the rate of Rs. $x$ per book, '$a + 2$' number of History textbooks at the rate of Rs. $(x + 2)$ per book and '$a - 2$' number of Mathematics textbooks at the rate of Rs. $(x - 2)$ per book. What is his total sale in Rs. ?
A bookseller sold 'a' number of Geography textbooks at the rate of Rs. per book, '' number of History textbooks at the rate of Rs. per book and '' number of Mathematics textbooks at the rate of Rs. per book. What is his total sale in Rs. ?
- View Answer for: There are 24 equally spaced points lying on the circumference of a circle. What is the maximum number of equilateral triangles that can be drawn by taking sets of three points as the vertices?
There are 24 equally spaced points lying on the circumference of a circle. What is the maximum number of equilateral triangles that can be drawn by taking sets of three points as the vertices?
- View Answer for: While writing all the numbers from 700 to 1000, how many numbers occur in which the digit at hundred's place is greater than the digit at ten's place, and the digit at ten's place is greater than the digit at unit's place?
While writing all the numbers from 700 to 1000, how many numbers occur in which the digit at hundred's place is greater than the digit at ten's place, and the digit at ten's place is greater than the digit at unit's place?
- View Answer for: Direction for the following 2 (two) items :63Consider the following graph in which the birthrate and death rate of a country are given, and answer the two items that follow.Looking at the graph, it can be inferred that from 1990 to 2010
Direction for the following 2 (two) items :
Consider the following graph in which the birthrate and death rate of a country are given, and answer the two items that follow.
Looking at the graph, it can be inferred that from 1990 to 2010
- View Answer for: A train 200 meters long is moving at the rate of 40 km/h. In how many seconds will it cross a man standing near the railway line?
A train 200 meters long is moving at the rate of 40 km/h. In how many seconds will it cross a man standing near the railway line?
- View Answer for: Two persons, A and B are running on a circular track. At the start, B is ahead of A and their positions make an angle of $30^\circ$ at the centre of the circle. When A reaches the point diametrically opposite to his starting point, he meets B. What is the ratio of speeds of A and B, if they are running with uniform speeds?
Two persons, A and B are running on a circular track. At the start, B is ahead of A and their positions make an angle of at the centre of the circle. When A reaches the point diametrically opposite to his starting point, he meets B. What is the ratio of speeds of A and B, if they are running with uniform speeds?
- View Answer for: Average hourly earnings per year (E) of the workers in a firm are represented in figures A and B as follows :65From the figures, it is observed that the
Average hourly earnings per year (E) of the workers in a firm are represented in figures A and B as follows :
From the figures, it is observed that the
- View Answer for: If X is between –3 and –1, and Y is between –1 and 1, then $X^2 – Y^2$ is in between which of the following?
If X is between –3 and –1, and Y is between –1 and 1, then is in between which of the following?
- View Answer for: A shopkeeper sells an article at Rs. 40 and gets $X\%$ profit. However, when he sells it at Rs. 20, he faces same percentage of loss. What is the original cost of the article?
A shopkeeper sells an article at Rs. 40 and gets profit. However, when he sells it at Rs. 20, he faces same percentage of loss. What is the original cost of the article?
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