The banning of ‘Jammat-e-Islami’ in Jammu and
Kashmir brought into focus the role of
over-ground workers (OGWs) in assisting
terrorist organizations. Examine the role
played by OGWs in assisting terrorist
organizations in insurgency-affected areas.
Discuss measures to neutralize the influence
of OGWs.

GS 3

Internal Security

2019

10 Marks

The CyberDome Project, initiated by Kerala Police in 2017, represents India's first comprehensive cybersecurity ecosystem integrating public-private partnerships to combat evolving cyber threats through advanced technology and collaborative intelligence sharing.

CyberDome Project hub and spoke framework

What is CyberDome Project

Multi-stakeholder cybersecurity initiative involving Kerala Police, IT companies, and academic institutions
India's first state-level cyber security ecosystem with real-time threat monitoring capabilities
Integration of advanced AI-powered analytics and machine learning for threat detection
24/7 cyber command center with dedicated incident response teams
Collaborative platform connecting over 150 IT companies and security researchers

Utility in Controlling Internet Crimes

Enhanced Detection and Prevention
- Real-time monitoring of cyber threats with automated alert systems
- Advanced digital forensics capabilities reducing investigation time by 60%
- Predictive analytics identifying potential cyber attack patterns before execution
- Integration with national cyber coordination center for threat intelligence sharing
- Behavioral analysis tools detecting suspicious online activities and fraud attempts
Capacity Building and Training
- Training of over 15,000 police personnel in cybercrime investigation techniques (2023-24)
- Development of specialized cyber cells in all police stations across Kerala
- Public awareness campaigns reaching 2 million citizens annually
- Industry collaboration for continuous skill upgradation and technology transfer
- Creation of cyber volunteers network for community-based threat reporting
Operational Achievements
- 40% increase in cybercrime case resolution rate since implementation
- Successfully prevented financial frauds worth ₹500 crores in 2024
- 50% reduction in average case investigation time
- Effective coordination with Interpol and international law enforcement agencies
- Development of indigenous cybersecurity tools reducing foreign dependency

The CyberDome model demonstrates the effectiveness of collaborative cybersecurity governance, providing a replicable framework for other states while strengthening India's overall digital security infrastructure under the National Cyber Security Strategy 2020.

Answer Length

Model answers may exceed the word limit for better clarity and depth. Use them as a guide, but always frame your final answer within the exam’s prescribed limit.

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