Given below is the quotation of a great thinker. What does this quotations convey to you in the present context?

"Those who in trouble untroubled are, Will trouble trouble itself." – Thiruvalluvar

Ethics
Ethics: Theory
2025
10 Marks

Thiruvalluvar, the Tamil saint-poet, emphasises virtues of resilience, composure, and inner strength. The quotation conveys that a person who remains calm and undisturbed in times of adversity is able to overcome challenges effortlessly, as their equanimity itself weakens the problem.

Meaning and Interpretation of the Quote

  • Inner Strength Over External Circumstances: The quote advocates for stoic philosophy, where one's response to adversity matters more than the adversity itself, reflecting Aristotle's concept of virtue ethics.

  • Psychological Resilience: Maintaining mental equilibrium during crises enables rational decision-making, similar to Buddha's teaching of equanimity (upekkha) in facing life's uncertainties.

  • Transformative Power of Attitude: An untroubled mind during troubles creates a positive feedback loop, where calmness itself becomes a solution, echoing Gandhi's satyagraha principle of non-violent resistance.

  • Leadership Through Composure: Great leaders demonstrate grace under pressure, transforming collective anxiety into hope through their steady demeanor, as exemplified by Nelson Mandela during apartheid.

  • Practical Wisdom (Phronesis): Aristotelian concept of practical wisdom suggests that emotional stability enhances judgment quality, leading to better problem-solving outcomes.

Contemporary Relevance and Applications

  • Administrative Leadership: Civil servants like E. Sreedharan during Konkan Railway construction maintained composure despite technical challenges, inspiring teams and ensuring project success.

  • Crisis Management: During COVID-19 pandemic, administrators who remained calm while implementing Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana achieved better community compliance and resource distribution.

  • Conflict Resolution: Mediation techniques in Lok Adalats demonstrate how neutral, untroubled mediators help resolve disputes more effectively than adversarial approaches.

  • Mental Health Initiatives: Programs like Manodarpan recognize that emotional resilience training for students and professionals improves performance during stressful situations.

  • Disaster Management: NDRF personnel exemplify this principle by maintaining calm during natural disasters, enabling efficient rescue operations and community confidence building.

Thiruvalluvar's timeless wisdom offers a dharmic approach to modern governance challenges, where emotional intelligence and inner stability become tools for effective public service and sustainable development.

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