Mains Answer Writing - 25 Oct, 2025
GS3
Science & Technology
10 marks
What is cloud seeding? Discuss its potential role in addressing air pollution in cities like Delhi.
Tips for your answer
- Define clearly: Start by briefly explaining what cloud seeding is — a weather modification technique that induces artificial rainfall by dispersing chemicals like silver iodide or sodium chloride into clouds.
- Link to Delhi’s context: Mention how it can help temporarily reduce air pollution by washing away particulate matter and improving air quality, especially during high-AQI episodes.
- Add balance: Conclude with limitations and a way forward — it depends on cloud presence, is costly, and offers short-term relief; long-term pollution control needs emission reduction and sustainable urban planning.
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GS3
Economy
27 May, 2026
“Bond yields are often considered a barometer of macroeconomic expectations and monetary policy.”
In this context, explain the inverse relationship between bond prices and bond yields. Discuss how changes in interest rates and inflation expectations influence the sovereign bond market in India. - View Challenge
GS2
SOCIAL_ISSUES_AND_SCHEMES
Yesterday
“India’s ageing population requires a transition from welfare-based support to a technology-enabled and institutionalized care ecosystem.”
Discuss the significance of the JEEVAN mobile application and the SHATAYU dashboard in strengthening elderly welfare and geriatric care in India. Also examine the challenges in ensuring inclusive elderly care delivery. - View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
25 May, 2026
“India’s declining birth rate and infant mortality rate reflect an ongoing demographic transition, yet persistent rural-urban disparities continue to challenge inclusive human development.”
In the light of the latest Sample Registration Survey (SRS) 2024 findings, critically examine the trends in India’s demographic indicators and discuss the policy measures needed to address regional and rural-urban inequalities.
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