Mains Answer Writing - 13 Dec, 2025
GS2
Indian Polity
15 marks
Discuss the major humanitarian and economic impacts of the ongoing civil war in Sudan. How has the conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) deepened the displacement and food insecurity crisis in the country?
Tips for your answer
- Start with the context—briefly outline the SAF–RSF conflict and its origins to anchor your answer.
- Use data to strengthen analysis—highlight GDP contraction, displacement figures, famine indicators, and key regional impacts.
- Structure impacts clearly—separate humanitarian and economic consequences, and conclude with broad implications for regional stability and international response.
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GS3
Science & Technology
22 Feb, 2026
“Artificial Intelligence-enabled startups are increasingly addressing gaps in healthcare and sports services in India, especially in underserved areas.”
Examine the potential and challenges of such AI-based solutions in improving accessibility, affordability, and quality of human development services. - View Challenge
GS3
Economy
Yesterday
Stubble burning has emerged as a recurring source of air pollution in North India despite technological monitoring measures. Examine the challenges in detecting and controlling farm fires and suggest a comprehensive strategy to address the problem.
- View Challenge
GS2
International Relations
20 Feb, 2026
Discuss the strategic significance of the Strait of Hormuz in global geopolitics. How do Iran–USA tensions over the nuclear issue impact global energy security and regional stability?
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