Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationParliament and State LegislaturesIndigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentPost Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationParliament and State LegislaturesIndigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentUnder PM Nehru, India's first Atomic Energy Act, Pg14Nehru's 1948 Atomic Energy Act: Centralized control, spurred debate on state monopoly versus private participation, and prioritized mineral preservation.Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationParliament and State LegislaturesIndigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentPost Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationParliament and State LegislaturesIndigenization of Technology and New Technology Development21 Dec, 2025Under PM Nehru, India's first Atomic Energy Act, Pg14Nehru's 1948 Atomic Energy Act: Centralized control, spurred debate on state monopoly versus private participation, and prioritized mineral preservation.21 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsWinter Session ends: LS sees 111% productivity, RS 121%, Pg8Parliament's Winter Session concludes with high productivity; key bills passed amidst debates and disruptions over VB-G RAM G Bill.Parliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable Sections20 Dec, 2025Winter Session ends: LS sees 111% productivity, RS 121%, Pg8Parliament's Winter Session concludes with high productivity; key bills passed amidst debates and disruptions over VB-G RAM G Bill.20 Dec, 2025
LiteratureParliament and State LegislaturesLiteratureParliament and State LegislaturesWinter Session concludes with over 100% productivity, Pg11Winter Session concludes with high productivity; key bills passed, including MGNREGA replacement and FDI in Insurance sector.LiteratureParliament and State LegislaturesLiteratureParliament and State Legislatures20 Dec, 2025Winter Session concludes with over 100% productivity, Pg11Winter Session concludes with high productivity; key bills passed, including MGNREGA replacement and FDI in Insurance sector.20 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentRajya Sabha passes Bill to allow private firms in nuclear sector, Pg13Rajya Sabha passes SHANTI Bill enabling private sector participation in nuclear energy amid opposition concerns over safety and privatization.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development19 Dec, 2025Rajya Sabha passes Bill to allow private firms in nuclear sector, Pg13Rajya Sabha passes SHANTI Bill enabling private sector participation in nuclear energy amid opposition concerns over safety and privatization.19 Dec, 2025
Poverty and Developmental IssuesUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsPoverty and Developmental IssuesUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsCutting off a rural lifeline and the Directive Principles, Pg8Government's Bill to replace MGNREGA faces criticism for undermining the right to work and federalism, impacting rural poor.Poverty and Developmental IssuesUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsPoverty and Developmental IssuesUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable Sections19 Dec, 2025Cutting off a rural lifeline and the Directive Principles, Pg8Government's Bill to replace MGNREGA faces criticism for undermining the right to work and federalism, impacting rural poor.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.RS gives nod to SHANTI Bill on nuclear sector, Pg1Rajya Sabha passes SHANTI Bill, aiming to boost India's nuclear energy sector; proposal for Select Committee rejected.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.19 Dec, 2025RS gives nod to SHANTI Bill on nuclear sector, Pg1Rajya Sabha passes SHANTI Bill, aiming to boost India's nuclear energy sector; proposal for Select Committee rejected.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentA bold step amid an ambitious nuclear energy target, Pg8India targets 100 GW nuclear capacity by mid-century with SHANTI Bill 2025, streamlining regulations and promoting indigenous technology.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development19 Dec, 2025A bold step amid an ambitious nuclear energy target, Pg8India targets 100 GW nuclear capacity by mid-century with SHANTI Bill 2025, streamlining regulations and promoting indigenous technology.19 Dec, 2025
Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsSocial Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsKarnataka House passes anti-hate speech Bill, Pg7Karnataka passes anti-hate speech bill with jail term of 1-7 years and fine of ₹5,000-₹1 lakh.Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsSocial Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectors19 Dec, 2025Karnataka House passes anti-hate speech Bill, Pg7Karnataka passes anti-hate speech bill with jail term of 1-7 years and fine of ₹5,000-₹1 lakh.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesParliament and State LegislaturesNew Year Plan, Pg6Parliamentary panel examining 'One Nation, One Election' Bills awaits crucial Election Commission consultation, likely to happen in the new year.Parliament and State LegislaturesParliament and State Legislatures19 Dec, 2025New Year Plan, Pg6Parliamentary panel examining 'One Nation, One Election' Bills awaits crucial Election Commission consultation, likely to happen in the new year.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesIndia and its Neighbourhood RelationsCommunication Networks, Media and Social Media ChallengesParliament and State LegislaturesIndia and its Neighbourhood RelationsCommunication Networks, Media and Social Media ChallengesSet up unit to counter anti-India narratives: House panel to MEA, Pg5Parliamentary panel urges MEA to establish unit countering anti-India narratives amid Bangladesh concerns and China's growing influence.Parliament and State LegislaturesIndia and its Neighbourhood RelationsCommunication Networks, Media and Social Media ChallengesParliament and State LegislaturesIndia and its Neighbourhood RelationsCommunication Networks, Media and Social Media Challenges19 Dec, 2025Set up unit to counter anti-India narratives: House panel to MEA, Pg5Parliamentary panel urges MEA to establish unit countering anti-India narratives amid Bangladesh concerns and China's growing influence.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesChanges in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesChanges in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament approves Nuclear Bill; SOP puts safety first, says MoS, Pg5Parliament approves SHANTI Bill 2025, opening nuclear power to private sector with safety SOPs and graded liability framework.Parliament and State LegislaturesChanges in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesChanges in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.19 Dec, 2025Parliament approves Nuclear Bill; SOP puts safety first, says MoS, Pg5Parliament approves SHANTI Bill 2025, opening nuclear power to private sector with safety SOPs and graded liability framework.19 Dec, 2025
Inclusive GrowthUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsInclusive GrowthUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsG RAM G Bill clears both Houses, Pg5Parliament passes VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025, repealing MGNREGA, increasing employment days to 125, and altering Centre-State funding ratio to 60:40.Inclusive GrowthUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable SectionsInclusive GrowthUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesVulnerable Sections19 Dec, 2025G RAM G Bill clears both Houses, Pg5Parliament passes VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025, repealing MGNREGA, increasing employment days to 125, and altering Centre-State funding ratio to 60:40.19 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Space TechnologyParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Space TechnologyLS passes nuclear energy Bill allowing privatisation, Pg1Lok Sabha passes SHANTI Bill 2025, enabling private nuclear power participation by amending liability clauses, amidst opposition concerns and economic pressures.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Space TechnologyParliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Space Technology18 Dec, 2025LS passes nuclear energy Bill allowing privatisation, Pg1Lok Sabha passes SHANTI Bill 2025, enabling private nuclear power participation by amending liability clauses, amidst opposition concerns and economic pressures.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyRS passes Bill for 100% FDI in insurance sector, Pg11Rajya Sabha approves 100% FDI in insurance, sparking debate over data privacy and PSU impact, alongside repealing 71 obsolete laws.Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the Economy18 Dec, 2025RS passes Bill for 100% FDI in insurance sector, Pg11Rajya Sabha approves 100% FDI in insurance, sparking debate over data privacy and PSU impact, alongside repealing 71 obsolete laws.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyRS passes Bill for 100% FDI in insurance sector, Pg1Rajya Sabha approves amendment bill permitting 100% FDI in the insurance sector, aiming to boost investment and coverage.Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the Economy18 Dec, 2025RS passes Bill for 100% FDI in insurance sector, Pg1Rajya Sabha approves amendment bill permitting 100% FDI in the insurance sector, aiming to boost investment and coverage.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Diversify freight basket, send more crew in DFCs: House panel to Rlys, Pg6Parliamentary panel urges Indian Railways to diversify freight basket beyond coal to boost revenue and attract private investment in DFCs.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.18 Dec, 2025Diversify freight basket, send more crew in DFCs: House panel to Rlys, Pg6Parliamentary panel urges Indian Railways to diversify freight basket beyond coal to boost revenue and attract private investment in DFCs.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament clears Bill to allow 100% FDI in insurance, Pg6Parliament approves bill allowing 100% FDI in insurance sector, aiming to boost penetration and reduce premiums.Parliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the EconomyParliament and State LegislaturesEffects of Liberalization on the Economy18 Dec, 2025Parliament clears Bill to allow 100% FDI in insurance, Pg6Parliament approves bill allowing 100% FDI in insurance sector, aiming to boost penetration and reduce premiums.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.As LS passes nuclear Bill, Opp flags dilution of liability norms, Pg6Lok Sabha passes SHANTI Bill 2025 amidst opposition uproar over diluted liability norms and privatization of nuclear sector.Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsInfrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.18 Dec, 2025As LS passes nuclear Bill, Opp flags dilution of liability norms, Pg6Lok Sabha passes SHANTI Bill 2025 amidst opposition uproar over diluted liability norms and privatization of nuclear sector.18 Dec, 2025
Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment BudgetingFarm Subsidies and Minimum Support PricesParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment BudgetingFarm Subsidies and Minimum Support PricesRajya Sabha clears additional funds for fertilizer subsidy, Pg11Rajya Sabha approves ₹41,455 crore in supplementary grants for 2025-26, including ₹18,000 crore for fertilizer subsidy and petroleum compensation.Parliament and State LegislaturesGovernment BudgetingFarm Subsidies and Minimum Support PricesParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment BudgetingFarm Subsidies and Minimum Support Prices17 Dec, 2025Rajya Sabha clears additional funds for fertilizer subsidy, Pg11Rajya Sabha approves ₹41,455 crore in supplementary grants for 2025-26, including ₹18,000 crore for fertilizer subsidy and petroleum compensation.17 Dec, 2025
Union State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsVulnerable SectionsUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsVulnerable SectionsGovt. introduces Bill to replace MGNREGA amid loud protests, Pg11Government introduces VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025, aiming to replace MGNREGA, sparking opposition protests over potential weakening of employment rights.Union State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsVulnerable SectionsUnion State Relations and Federal StructureParliament and State LegislaturesGovernment policies and interventions for development in various sectorsVulnerable Sections17 Dec, 2025Govt. introduces Bill to replace MGNREGA amid loud protests, Pg11Government introduces VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025, aiming to replace MGNREGA, sparking opposition protests over potential weakening of employment rights.17 Dec, 2025