Passage

With steady economic growth, higher literacy and increasing skill levels, the number of Indian middle-class families has gone up exponentially. Direct results of the affluence have been changes in dietary patterns and energy consumption levels. People have moved to a higher protein-based diet like milk products, fish and meat, all of which need significantly more water to produce than cereal-based diets. Increasing use of electronic and electric machines/gadgets and motor vehicles needs more and more energy and generation of energy needs water.

Question

CSATEasyPrelims 2022Comprehension

Which one of the following statements best reflects the crux of the passage?

Explanation

Option A is incorrect: While the passage mentions a shift from cereal-based diets to higher protein diets, it does not advocate for persuading people to revert to traditional diets. Therefore, this statement does not reflect the crux of the passage.

Option B is incorrect: Although this statement addresses important issues, it does not encapsulate the main concern of the passage regarding the relationship between increased consumption, energy generation, and the need for water management.

Option C is incorrect: This statement is too broad and does not specifically relate to the key points about water consumption and dietary changes presented in the passage.

Option D is correct: This statement aligns with the passage's emphasis on the increasing demand for water due to dietary changes and energy generation. It reflects the core issue presented in the passage, which is the pressure on water resources due to the growing affluence and consumption patterns.