Step 1: Let the monthly incomes of X and Y be 4a and 3a, respectively.
Step 2: Let the monthly expenses of X and Y be 3b and 2b, respectively.
Step 3: Savings of X = Income of X - Expenses of X = 4a−3b=6,000
Step 4: Savings of Y = Income of Y - Expenses of Y = 3a−2b=6,000
Step 5: Solve the system of equations:
- 4a−3b=6,000 → Equation 1
- 3a−2b=6,000 → Equation 2
Step 6: Multiply Equation 2 by 3: 9a−6b=18,000
Step 7: Multiply Equation 1 by 2: 8a−6b=12,000
Step 8: Subtract the second equation from the first:
- (9a−6b)−(8a−6b)=18,000−12,000
- a=6,000
Step 9: Substitute a=6,000 into Equation 1:
- 4(6,000)−3b=6,000
- 24,000−3b=6,000
- 3b=18,000
- b=6,000
Step 10: Total income = 4a+3a=7a=7×6,000=42,000
Final Answer: Total monthly income = Rs. 42,000