Mains Answer Writing - 29 Mar, 2026

GS2

Internal Security

10 marks

Discuss the role of ship-based air defence systems like Shtil in strengthening India’s maritime security. Highlight their key features and strategic significance.

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Tips for your answer

Define + Contextualize quickly
Start with 1–2 lines defining ship-based SAM and link it to modern naval warfare & aerial threats.
Structure = Features → Role → Significance
Features: VLS, medium range, all-weather, radar integration
Role: fleet air defence, interception, layered security
Significance: survivability, IOR dominance, complementing systems
Use value addition in conclusion
Mention self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat), evolving threats (UAVs, missiles), and future-ready navy

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