Mains Answer Writing - 18 Mar, 2026

GS2

Indian Society

15 marks

“Despite judicial interventions, social stigma and institutional gaps continue to hinder comprehensive sexuality education in India.”
Discuss the challenges in implementing inclusive sexuality education in India. Suggest measures to make educational institutions safer and more inclusive spaces for diverse identities.

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Tips for your answer

1. Structure = Your biggest weapon
Start with a 2–3 line intro linking judiciary + society → then divide challenges (social stigma, institutional gaps, curriculum issues) and solutions (policy + pedagogy + safe spaces). Clear subheadings = instant clarity.
2. Use keywords from the question
Drop terms like heteronormativity, inclusivity, consent, safe spaces, institutional accountability. Even 3–4 such keywords signal conceptual depth to the examiner.
3. Balance critique with solutions
Don’t sound purely critical—after every 2–3 challenges, subtly shift to actionable measures (teacher training, inclusive curriculum, counselling reforms, peer support systems). End with a forward-looking line.

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