Mains Answer Writing - 17 May, 2026

GS3

Environment & Ecology

15 marks

How do wetlands contribute to ecological balance and sustainable development? Discuss the major threats faced by wetland ecosystems in India and suggest measures for their conservation.

Tips for your answer

  • Start with definition + importance — Briefly define wetlands and mention their ecological role (biodiversity, flood control, carbon sink, groundwater recharge).
  • Use multidimensional threats — Cover environmental, developmental, and governance-related threats like encroachment, pollution, urbanisation, invasive species, and climate change.
  • Conclude with solutions + examples — Mention conservation measures like Ramsar Convention, Wetlands Rules 2017, community participation, and cite examples such as Chilika Lake or Keoladeo National Park

More Challenges

View All
  • GS3

    Science & Technology

    1 Jun, 2026

    “Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication technology has the potential to transform road safety, intelligent transport systems, and autonomous mobility in India.”

    Discuss the significance of V2X technology in improving urban transportation and road safety. Also examine the regulatory, infrastructural, and cybersecurity challenges associated with its implementation in India.

    View Challenge
  • GS3

    Environment & Ecology

    Yesterday

    “Discovery of endemic species in biodiversity hotspots highlights the ecological significance of protected riparian ecosystems in India.”
    In the light of the recent discovery of Humboldtia nairiana in the Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary, discuss the importance of the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve for biodiversity conservation. Also examine the challenges associated with conserving endemic flora in the Western Ghats.

    View Challenge
  • GS3

    Science & Technology

    30 May, 2026

    Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) expose the deep inequities in global healthcare governance and vaccine research.
    In the light of the recent Bundibugyo ebolavirus outbreak, discuss the challenges in vaccine development for NTDs and examine the measures needed to strengthen global health preparedness.

    View Challenge

Master Answer Writingfor UPSC Mains

Join thousands of aspirants mastering answer writing with daily challenges, instant AI evaluation, and topper copies

View Today's Challenge
SuperKalam
SuperKalam is your personal mentor for UPSC preparation, guiding you at every step of the exam journey.

Download the App

Get it on Google PlayDownload on the App Store
Follow us

ⓒ Snapstack Technologies Private Limited