Mains Answer Writing - 17 Mar, 2026

GS3

Economy

15 marks

“Digital tolling systems such as National Highways Authority of India ’s FASTag have transformed highway financing and traffic management in India.”
Discuss the significance of FASTag-based toll collection and the introduction of the Annual Pass system for non-commercial vehicles in improving efficiency on National Highways Authority of India managed national highways. Also analyse the challenges associated with toll pricing and accessibility for commuters.

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Tips for your answer

India has rapidly adopted electronic toll collection through FASTag, implemented by the National Highways Authority of India to reduce congestion and improve transparency in toll collection.
To provide relief to frequent commuters, the government introduced the FASTag Annual Pass in 2025, allowing up to 200 crossings per year on national highways.
The system reflects India’s broader push toward digital infrastructure and efficient transport governance.

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