Mains Answer Writing - 11 Dec, 2025

GS2

Governance

15 marks

"Vande Mataram" has been a symbol of India’s freedom struggle and was adopted as the National Song in 1950 with only two stanzas. Discuss the historical significance of "Vande Mataram" in India’s nationalist movement and the rationale behind adopting only two stanzas officially. In your answer, also examine the relevance of the song in contemporary India.

Attempt Challenge on App See Model Answer

Tips for your answer

Structure the answer historically – Begin with the origin of Vande Mataram (Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, Anandamath), its role in the Swadeshi movement, and its adoption by freedom fighters.
Explain the 1950 decision – Mention why only the first two stanzas were officially adopted: to honor the song while maintaining religious inclusivity and national unity.
Link to contemporary relevance – Highlight ongoing debates in Parliament, cultural symbolism, and how the song continues to inspire patriotism without compromising secular values.

8/15

Topper’s Answer Sheet

With detailed evaluation

More Challenges

View All

GS3
Environment & Ecology
21 Apr, 2026
“The crisis of the Colorado River reflects a shift from hydrological scarcity to ecological water loss.”

Discuss the geographical features of the Colorado River system and critically examine the role of climate change and ecological processes in altering river flows.
View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
Yesterday
“India’s migration governance remains reactive and fragmented rather than continuous and worker-centric.”
Discuss the key challenges in India’s migration governance architecture. Suggest measures to build a comprehensive and resilient migration management system.
View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
19 Apr, 2026
Custodial deaths reflect deeper structural issues in India’s policing system.
Discuss the causes of custodial violence and suggest measures to ensure accountability and protection of human rights.
View Challenge