Mains Answer Writing - 4 Oct, 2025
GS1
Indian Geography
10 marks
India experienced its 5th wettest monsoon since 2001. In this context, discuss the impact of changing monsoon patterns on agriculture, water management, and disaster preparedness in India.
Tips for your answer
- Intro – Mention IMD report: 5th wettest monsoon since 2001, 8% surplus, delayed withdrawal, and forecast for above-normal October rainfall.
- Body – Analyze opportunities & challenges: better irrigation/water recharge, but also floods, crop loss, unpredictability; link with ENSO & climate change.
- Conclusion – Stress on need for resilient agriculture (crop diversification), improved water management, and early warning systems for disaster preparedness.
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GS2
Indian Polity
3 May, 2026
“NITI Aayog represents a shift from centralized planning to cooperative and competitive federalism.” In light of its recent restructuring, critically examine its role in India’s policy-making architecture.
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GS3
Environment & Ecology
Yesterday
“The conservation of lesser-known endemic species is as crucial as that of flagship species.”
In this context, examine the significance of conserving critically endangered species like the Peacock Tarantula in the Eastern Ghats. Also discuss the challenges and suggest measures for their effective conservation. - View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
1 May, 2026
“The right to safe travel on highways is intrinsic to Article 21 of the Constitution.” In light of recent judicial observations, critically examine the scope of the Right to Life and discuss the responsibilities of the State in ensuring road safety in India.
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