Score:
6.5/10
Analyze what earned this score 🔥
GS1
Economy
10 marks
“The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a significant shift in India’s railway modernisation by combining indigenous technology, safety systems and passenger-centric design.”
Examine the statement with reference to the features of the Vande Bharat sleeper trains and their role in strengthening India’s transport infrastructure.
Student’s Answer
Evaluation by SuperKalam
Analyze what earned this score 🔥
The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a qualitative shift in India's railway modernisation by extending indigenous semi-high-speed technology to long-distance travel while prioritising safety and passenger comfort.
The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a qualitative shift in India's railway modernisation by extending indigenous semi-high-speed technology to long-distance travel while prioritising safety and passenger comfort.
Key features and significance of the Vande Bharat sleeper train
→ Indigenous Technology: Designed by ICF Chennai under Make in India, it features lightweight stainless-steel coaches, distributed traction and regenerative braking, enhancing speed, energy efficiency and reliability.
→ Safety Systems: Equipped with Kavach Automatic Train Protection, crashworthy coach design, fire detection and suppression systems, it significantly improves operational safety on busy rail corridors.
→ Passenger-centric design: Aircraft-style sleeping berths, noise and vibration reduction, smart climate control, WiFi, CCTV and bio-vacuum toilets improve overnight travel comfort.
→ Infrastructure Strengthening: Enables faster travel on existing tracks, reduces congestion, encourages modal shift from road and air, and supports low-carbon transport goals.
Key features and significance of the Vande Bharat sleeper train
→ Indigenous Technology: Designed by ICF Chennai under Make in India, it features lightweight stainless-steel coaches, distributed traction and regenerative braking, enhancing speed, energy efficiency and reliability.
→ Safety Systems: Equipped with Kavach Automatic Train Protection, crashworthy coach design, fire detection and suppression systems, it significantly improves operational safety on busy rail corridors.
→ Passenger-centric design: Aircraft-style sleeping berths, noise and vibration reduction, smart climate control, WiFi, CCTV and bio-vacuum toilets improve overnight travel comfort.
→ Infrastructure Strengthening: Enables faster travel on existing tracks, reduces congestion, encourages modal shift from road and air, and supports low-carbon transport goals.
By combining indigenous innovation, advanced safety mechanisms and user-focused design, the Vande Bharat sleeper train strengthens India's transport infrastructure and advances modern, sustainable and self-reliant railway system.
By combining indigenous innovation, advanced safety mechanisms and user-focused design, the Vande Bharat sleeper train strengthens India's transport infrastructure and advances modern, sustainable and self-reliant railway system.
Your answer demonstrates strong technical knowledge with well-organized features covering all three dimensions. However, the infrastructure strengthening role needs deeper exploration—currently too brief given it's a core demand. Expand this with connectivity, economic, and modal shift examples for completeness.
The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a qualitative shift in India's railway modernisation by extending indigenous semi-high-speed technology to long-distance travel while prioritising safety and passenger comfort.
The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a qualitative shift in India's railway modernisation by extending indigenous semi-high-speed technology to long-distance travel while prioritising safety and passenger comfort.
GS3
Science & Technology
11 Jan, 2026
“Despite the availability of cost-effective preventive interventions, India continues to report a high burden of neural tube defects such as Spina Bifida.”
In this context, examine the role of pre-conceptional folic acid supplementation and food fortification in preventing Spina Bifida in India. Discuss the challenges in implementation and suggest policy measures to address them.
GS3
Environment & Ecology
Yesterday
“The debate over conservation of the Western Ghats reflects the tension between ecological sustainability and developmental priorities.”
In this context, critically examine the recommendations of the Western Ghats Expert Ecology Panel (WGEEP) and the Kasturirangan Committee, highlighting their implications for environmental governance in India.
GS3
Economy
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In this context, examine the rationale behind adopting the PPP model for medical education in tribal regions. Discuss its potential benefits and challenges in ensuring equity, quality of healthcare delivery, and public accountability.