Mains Answer Writing - 2 Jan, 2026
GS1
Art & Culture
10 marks
“The stitched shipbuilding system reflects India’s indigenous technological ingenuity and adaptive maritime knowledge.”
Discuss the key features of the traditional Indian stitched shipbuilding system and evaluate its relevance in the context of modern maritime practices.
Tips for your answer
- Highlight design logic, not just description
- Emphasise why stitching, flexibility and non-metal construction worked in Indian Ocean conditions.
- Use history + current linkage
- Briefly connect ancient stitched ships with modern revival (e.g., INSV Kaundinya) to show relevance.
- End with value addition
- Conclude by linking the system to sustainability, indigenous knowledge, and soft power—this fetches extra marks.
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GS3
Economy
4 Jan, 2026
Discuss the role of institutional mechanisms such as the Board of Trade (BoT), Market Access Initiative, and Export Promotion Mission in addressing exporters’ concerns and enhancing India’s export competitiveness.
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GS1
Economy
Yesterday
“The Vande Bharat sleeper train marks a significant shift in India’s railway modernisation by combining indigenous technology, safety systems and passenger-centric design.”
Examine the statement with reference to the features of the Vande Bharat sleeper trains and their role in strengthening India’s transport infrastructure. - View Challenge
GS1
Art & Culture
1 Jan, 2026
“INSV Kaundinya represents the revival of India’s ancient maritime traditions and highlights the continuity of indigenous shipbuilding knowledge.”
Examine the statement with reference to the technological features, cultural symbolism, and historical maritime linkages of India.
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