Mains Answer Writing - 2 Jan, 2026

GS1

Art & Culture

10 marks

“The stitched shipbuilding system reflects India’s indigenous technological ingenuity and adaptive maritime knowledge.”

Discuss the key features of the traditional Indian stitched shipbuilding system and evaluate its relevance in the context of modern maritime practices.

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Tips for your answer

Highlight design logic, not just description
Emphasise why stitching, flexibility and non-metal construction worked in Indian Ocean conditions.
Use history + current linkage
Briefly connect ancient stitched ships with modern revival (e.g., INSV Kaundinya) to show relevance.
End with value addition
Conclude by linking the system to sustainability, indigenous knowledge, and soft power—this fetches extra marks.

6.5/10

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