News Analysis

GS 2: PolityGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

SC stays suspension of sentence of former BJP MLA in Unnao rape case, Pg1

Supreme Court halts bail for ex-BJP MLA Kuldeep Sengar in Unnao rape case, prioritizes justice for minor survivor.

GS 3: EconomyPrelims

IIP growth climbs to 25-month high of 6.7% in November, Pg1

IIP surges to 6.7% in November, a 25-month peak, fueled by manufacturing and capital goods sectors.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

The quiet foundations for India’s next growth phase, Pg6

India's 'Reform Express 2025' propels economic growth through deregulation, trade agreements, and infrastructure upgrades, targeting double-digit expansion by 2030.

GS 2: PolityGS 1: Indian SocietyEthics

Invalidate all forms of unilateral talaq, Pg6

Supreme Court questions validity of 'Talaq-e-Hasan', advocating for gender-neutral Koranic divorce process, challenging patriarchal interpretations and ensuring constitutional rights.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International Relations

​Model conduct, Pg6

India navigates AI regulation: Balancing innovation with consumer protection amidst China's stringent rules and global tech advancements.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal Security

Mindless bombing, Pg6

Trump's military actions in Nigeria, framed as religious protection, risk exacerbating regional instability and aiding jihadist groups.

GS 1: Indian SocietyGS 3: EconomyEthics

Why inclusion drives business growth, Pg7

LGBTQIA+ inclusion boosts business growth, unlocking $3.9 trillion global market; India's economy could gain up to 1.7% GDP.

GS 3: Economy

A puzzling industrial credit-growth disconnect in FY17-FY19, Pg7

Industrial credit growth plummeted between FY17-FY19 despite stable industrial GDP, raising concerns about GDP overestimation and financial deepening stagnation.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Polity

Why is Myanmar voting amid conflict?, Pg8

Myanmar's military junta orchestrates sham elections amidst conflict, aiming for legitimacy while sidelining opposition and facing international condemnation.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Economy

What is the India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement?, Pg9

India and New Zealand sign FTA, eliminating tariffs on exports, aiming to double bilateral trade and boost strategic alliances.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelims

Top court pauses its judgment on Aravalis, Pg10

Supreme Court halts order on Aravali definition amid concerns of increased mining and ecological damage in ecologically sensitive zone.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS 2: Social Justice

Fake demand under MGNREGS won’t be entertained: govt., Pg11

Government assures parliamentary panel of addressing 'fake demand' under MGNREGS during transition to VB – G RAM G Act.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Union govt. gearing up to host mega AI summit in February, Pg12

India to host mega AI Impact Summit in February with 15-20 heads of state expected, focusing on AI's global impact.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 3: Internal SecurityPrelims

DRDO tests Pinaka rocket, Pg12

DRDO's Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket (LRGR–120) achieves successful maiden flight test at Chandipur, boosting indigenous artillery capabilities.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

DAC gives its nod for defence purchases worth ₹79,000 cr., Pg12

Defence Acquisition Council approves ₹79,000 crore procurement for Army, Navy, and Air Force, enhancing security capabilities.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelims

A twist in the tale: are scientists wrong about dark energy?, PgII

New study challenges accelerating universe theory, suggesting dark energy weakening, potentially leading to decelerated expansion and cosmic 'Big Crunch'.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

SC stays 100-m rule for Aravalli it had cleared, cites ‘public dissent’, Pg1

Supreme Court stays 100-m Aravalli height rule amid public outcry, orders expert review to prevent ecological damage.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

SC stays HC order on suspension of Sengar’s life term, Pg1

Supreme Court stays High Court order suspending Kuldeep Sengar's life term, raises questions on definition of 'public servant'.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Governance

India to host AI meet in Feb, invites China, Pg1

India invites China to AI Impact Summit 2026, signaling warming ties amidst global AI governance push, to be held in February.

GS 3: EconomyPrelims

With steep dip in crude price, India oil imports up 2.4%, but bill down 12%, Pg1

India's oil import bill declines 12% to $80.9 billion amid lower crude prices, despite 2.4% volume increase in April-November.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelims

Nod to translocate Botswana cheetahs likely in Jan-Feb, Pg5

India gears up for second cheetah translocation from Botswana to Kuno/Gandhi Sagar by early 2025 under Project Cheetah.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: PolityPrelims

Military hardware worth Rs 79,000 cr gets govt nod, Pg7

Defence Acquisition Council approves ₹79,000 crore military hardware procurement including Astra MK-II missiles, loiter munitions, and HALE RPAS for armed forces.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: Disaster ManagementPrelims

55 tigers dead in MP this year, highest since Project Tiger launched over 50 years ago, Pg7

Madhya Pradesh witnesses alarming surge in tiger deaths, reaching a 55-fatality peak since Project Tiger's inception due to electrocution and natural causes.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

Rs 700-cr cough syrup racket: UP drug regulator wants tighter rules, Pg8

UP drug regulators propose stringent rules to curb illegal codeine-based cough syrup trade after Rs 700-cr racket unearthed.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

As nations flag Indian rabies vaccine, how treatment works, Pg9

Global alerts raised over counterfeit Indian rabies vaccine Abhayrab, prompting investigation into packaging discrepancies and quality control; vaccine hesitancy may increase.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 3: EconomyPrelims

AI that you can hold in your hand, and that holds your hand, Pg9

AI poised to revolutionize internet access, devices, and daily life by 2026, impacting business models and user experiences.

GS 1: Art & CulturePrelims

Kashmir was a crucial launchpad for global Buddhism, Pg11

Excavations in Kashmir reveal Kushan-era Buddhist remains, highlighting region's pivotal role in Buddhism's spread and philosophical evolution across Asia.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: International Relations

US GDP puzzle and some clues for India, Pg11

US economic reports reveal GDP growth amidst rising unemployment, posing policy dilemmas and offering jobless growth lessons for India.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: Governance

To tap India’s clean energy potential, a to-do list, Pg11

India's clean energy sector faces challenges despite growth: import dependence, DISCOM dues, and infrastructure gaps hinder progress.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Social Justice

US pledges $2bn in new UN model for humanitarian aid, Pg12

US pledges $2 billion in humanitarian aid via UN, aiming for efficient delivery after previous funding cuts.

GS 3: EconomyPrelims

Industrial growth rises to 6.7% in November, highest in two years, Pg13

India's industrial output surges 6.7% in November, a 25-month high, fueled by manufacturing and restocking after festive sales.

GS 3: EconomyPrelims

Gross NPAs of banks fall to multi-decade low of 2.1%: RBI report, Pg13

RBI reports banks' gross NPAs plummet to 2.1% in September 2025, a multi-decade low driven by better recoveries.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Reserve Bank net sold $31.98 bn to defend rupee in Jan-Oct 2025, Pg13

RBI net sold $31.98 billion to stabilize rupee amid global pressures during Jan-Oct 2025, reversing $23.03 billion purchase in 2024.

GS 3: EconomyPrelims

Govt to borrow Rs 3.84 lakh cr via short-term T-bills, Pg13

Government plans to borrow ₹3.84 lakh crore via short-term T-bills in Q4 FY25, reducing borrowing by ₹10,000 crore YoY.

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