QUESTION

Easy

Physical Geography

Prelims 2024

On June 21 every year, which of the following latitude(s) experience(s) a sunlight of more than 12 hours?

  1. Equator
  2. Tropic of Cancer
  3. Tropic of Capricorn
  4. Arctic Circle

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

On June 21st, the Summer Solstice, the Earth's tilt positions the North Pole at its maximum inclination towards the Sun. Let's analyze each option:

  • Equator: The equator receives 12 hours of daylight throughout the year, regardless of the season.

  • Tropic of Cancer: On June 21st, the Sun is directly overhead at the Tropic of Cancer. Locations at and north of this latitude experience their longest day of the year, with more than 12 hours of daylight.

  • Tropic of Capricorn: This latitude is in the Southern Hemisphere, experiencing its shortest day of the year on June 21st with less than 12 hours of daylight.

  • Arctic Circle: On June 21st, the Arctic Circle experiences 24 hours of daylight. 

Movement of Earth

Movement of Earth

Therefore, both the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle experience more than 12 hours of daylight on June 21st.

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