The problem involves finding the average weight of six individuals: A, B, C, D, E, and F. We are provided with the following information:
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The average weight of A, B, and C is 40 kg: 3(A+B+C)=40⇒A+B+C=120 (Equation 1)
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The average weight of B, D, and E is 42 kg: 3(B+D+E)=42⇒B+D+E=126 (Equation 2)
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The weight of F is equal to that of B:
F=B (Equation 3)
Now, we need to find the average weight of A, B, C, D, E, and F.
By adding Equation 1 and Equation 2:
(A+B+C)+(B+D+E)=120+126
A+2B+C+D+E=246
Since F = B, we replace B with F:
A+B+C+D+E+F=246
Now, the average weight of A, B, C, D, E, and F is:
6(A+B+C+D+E+F)=6246=41
Thus, the average weight is 41 kg.