UPSC Prelims 2016
Get UPSC Prelims Previous Year Question (PYQ) Papers with detailed explanations, mindmaps, organized year-wise and subject-wise for GS.
- Environment & Ecology
Consider the following statements:
- The International Solar Alliance was launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2015.
- The Alliance includes all the member countries of the United Nations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer for: Consider the following statements: The International Solar Alliance was launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2015. The Alliance includes all the member countries of the United Nations.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?Consider the following statements:
- The International Solar Alliance was launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2015.
- The Alliance includes all the member countries of the United Nations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Environment & Ecology
What is/are unique about ‘Kharai camel’ a breed found in India?
- It is capable of swimming up to three kilometres in seawater.
- It survives by grazing on mangroves.
- It lives in the wild and cannot be domesticated.
View Answer for: What is/are unique about ‘Kharai camel’ a breed found in India? It is capable of swimming up to three kilometres in seawater. It survives by grazing on mangroves. It lives in the wild and cannot be domesticated.What is/are unique about ‘Kharai camel’ a breed found in India?
- It is capable of swimming up to three kilometres in seawater.
- It survives by grazing on mangroves.
- It lives in the wild and cannot be domesticated.
- Environment & Ecology
Recently, for the first time in our country, which of the following State has declared a particular butterfly as ‘State Butterfly’?
View Answer for: Recently, for the first time in our country, which of the following State has declared a particular butterfly as ‘State Butterfly’?Recently, for the first time in our country, which of the following State has declared a particular butterfly as ‘State Butterfly’?
- Environment & Ecology
The term ‘Intended Nationally Determined Contribution’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of:
View Answer for: The term ‘Intended Nationally Determined Contribution’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of:The term ‘Intended Nationally Determined Contribution’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of:
- Environment & Ecology
With reference to the Agreement at the UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- The Agreement was signed by all the member countries of the UN and it will go into effect in 2017.
- The Agreement aims to limit greenhouse gas emissions so that the rise in average global temperature by the end of this century does not exceed 2 degrees C or even 1.5 degrees C above pre-industrial levels.
- Developed countries acknowledged their historical responsibility in global warming and committed to donate $1000 billion a year from 2020 to help developing countries to cope with climate change.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
View Answer for: With reference to the Agreement at the UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are correct? The Agreement was signed by all the member countries of the UN and it will go into effect in 2017. The Agreement aims to limit greenhouse gas emissions so that the rise in average global temperature by the end of this century does not exceed 2 degrees C or even 1.5 degrees C above pre-industrial levels. Developed countries acknowledged their historical responsibility in global warming and committed to donate $1000 billion a year from 2020 to help developing countries to cope with climate change.Select the correct answer using the code given below.With reference to the Agreement at the UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- The Agreement was signed by all the member countries of the UN and it will go into effect in 2017.
- The Agreement aims to limit greenhouse gas emissions so that the rise in average global temperature by the end of this century does not exceed 2 degrees C or even 1.5 degrees C above pre-industrial levels.
- Developed countries acknowledged their historical responsibility in global warming and committed to donate $1000 billion a year from 2020 to help developing countries to cope with climate change.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- Environment & Ecology
In which of the following regions of India are you most likely to come across the ‘Great Indian Hornbill’ in its natural habitat?
View Answer for: In which of the following regions of India are you most likely to come across the ‘Great Indian Hornbill’ in its natural habitat?In which of the following regions of India are you most likely to come across the ‘Great Indian Hornbill’ in its natural habitat?
- Environment & Ecology
The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative?
- To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity
- To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities
- To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identified GIAHS
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
View Answer for: The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative? To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identified GIAHSSelect the correct answer using the code given below.The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative?
- To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity
- To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities
- To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identified GIAHS
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- Environment & Ecology
On which of the following can you find the Bureau of Energy Efficiency Star Label?
- Ceiling fans
- Electric geysers
- Tubular fluorescent lamps
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
View Answer for: On which of the following can you find the Bureau of Energy Efficiency Star Label? Ceiling fans Electric geysers Tubular fluorescent lampsSelect the correct answer using the code given below:On which of the following can you find the Bureau of Energy Efficiency Star Label?
- Ceiling fans
- Electric geysers
- Tubular fluorescent lamps
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- Environment & Ecology
Which of the following are the key features of ‘National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA)’?
- The river basin is the unit of planning and management.
- It spearheads the river conservation efforts at the national level.
- One of the Chief Ministers of the State through which the Ganga flows becomes the Chairman of NGRBA on a rotation basis.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
View Answer for: Which of the following are the key features of ‘National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA)’? The river basin is the unit of planning and management. It spearheads the river conservation efforts at the national level. One of the Chief Ministers of the State through which the Ganga flows becomes the Chairman of NGRBA on a rotation basis.Select the correct answer using the code given below.Which of the following are the key features of ‘National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA)’?
- The river basin is the unit of planning and management.
- It spearheads the river conservation efforts at the national level.
- One of the Chief Ministers of the State through which the Ganga flows becomes the Chairman of NGRBA on a rotation basis.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- Environment & Ecology
Which of the following best describes the aim of ‘Green India Mission’ of the Government of India?
- Incorporating environment benefits and costs into the Union and State Budgets thereby implementing the ‘green accounting’.
- Launching the second green revolution to enhance agriculture output so as to ensure food security to one and all in the future.
- Restoring and enhancing forest cover and responding to climate change by a combination of adaptation and mitigation measures.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
View Answer for: Which of the following best describes the aim of ‘Green India Mission’ of the Government of India? Incorporating environment benefits and costs into the Union and State Budgets thereby implementing the ‘green accounting’. Launching the second green revolution to enhance agriculture output so as to ensure food security to one and all in the future. Restoring and enhancing forest cover and responding to climate change by a combination of adaptation and mitigation measures.Select the correct answer using the code given belowWhich of the following best describes the aim of ‘Green India Mission’ of the Government of India?
- Incorporating environment benefits and costs into the Union and State Budgets thereby implementing the ‘green accounting’.
- Launching the second green revolution to enhance agriculture output so as to ensure food security to one and all in the future.
- Restoring and enhancing forest cover and responding to climate change by a combination of adaptation and mitigation measures.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
- Environment & Ecology
What is ‘Greenhouse Gas Protocol’?
View Answer for: What is ‘Greenhouse Gas Protocol’?What is ‘Greenhouse Gas Protocol’?
- Environment & Ecology
Which of the following is/are the advantage/advantages of practising drip irrigation?
- Reduction in weed
- Reduction in soil salinity
- Reduction in soil erosion
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
View Answer for: Which of the following is/are the advantage/advantages of practising drip irrigation? Reduction in weed Reduction in soil salinity Reduction in soil erosionSelect the correct answer using the code given below.Which of the following is/are the advantage/advantages of practising drip irrigation?
- Reduction in weed
- Reduction in soil salinity
- Reduction in soil erosion
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- Environment & Ecology
‘Gadgil Committee Report’ and ‘Kasturirangan Committee Report’, sometimes seen in the news, are related to -
View Answer for: ‘Gadgil Committee Report’ and ‘Kasturirangan Committee Report’, sometimes seen in the news, are related to -‘Gadgil Committee Report’ and ‘Kasturirangan Committee Report’, sometimes seen in the news, are related to -
- Environment & Ecology
With reference to ‘Agenda 21’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:
- It is a global action plan for sustainable development.
- It originated in the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer for: With reference to ‘Agenda 21’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements: It is a global action plan for sustainable development. It originated in the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002Which of the statements given above is/are correct?With reference to ‘Agenda 21’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:
- It is a global action plan for sustainable development.
- It originated in the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Environment & Ecology
Consider the following statements:
- The Sustainable Development Goals were first proposed in 1972 by a global think tank called the ‘Club of Rome’.
- The Sustainable Development Goals have to be achieved by 2030.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer for: Consider the following statements: The Sustainable Development Goals were first proposed in 1972 by a global think tank called the ‘Club of Rome’. The Sustainable Development Goals have to be achieved by 2030.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?Consider the following statements:
- The Sustainable Development Goals were first proposed in 1972 by a global think tank called the ‘Club of Rome’.
- The Sustainable Development Goals have to be achieved by 2030.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Environment & Ecology
Proper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to -
- Protection of biodiversity
- Resilience of forest ecosystems
- Poverty reduction
Select the correct answer using the code given below
View Answer for: Proper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to - Protection of biodiversity Resilience of forest ecosystems Poverty reductionSelect the correct answer using the code given belowProper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to -
- Protection of biodiversity
- Resilience of forest ecosystems
- Poverty reduction
Select the correct answer using the code given below
- Environment & Ecology
‘Net metering’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of promoting the -
View Answer for: ‘Net metering’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of promoting the -‘Net metering’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of promoting the -
- Environment & Ecology
With reference to an initiative called ‘The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB)’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- It is an initiative hosted by UNEP, IMF and World Economic Forum.
- It is a global initiative that focuses on drawing attention to the economic benefits of biodiversity.
- It presents an approach that can help decision-makers recognize, demonstrate and capture the value of ecosystems and biodiversity.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
View Answer for: With reference to an initiative called ‘The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB)’, which of the following statements is/are correct? It is an initiative hosted by UNEP, IMF and World Economic Forum. It is a global initiative that focuses on drawing attention to the economic benefits of biodiversity. It presents an approach that can help decision-makers recognize, demonstrate and capture the value of ecosystems and biodiversity.Select the correct answer using the code given belowWith reference to an initiative called ‘The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB)’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- It is an initiative hosted by UNEP, IMF and World Economic Forum.
- It is a global initiative that focuses on drawing attention to the economic benefits of biodiversity.
- It presents an approach that can help decision-makers recognize, demonstrate and capture the value of ecosystems and biodiversity.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
- Environment & Ecology
With reference to ‘Red Sanders’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:
- It is a tree species found in a part of South India.
- It is one of the most important trees in the tropical rainforest areas of South India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer for: With reference to ‘Red Sanders’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements: It is a tree species found in a part of South India. It is one of the most important trees in the tropical rainforest areas of South India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?With reference to ‘Red Sanders’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:
- It is a tree species found in a part of South India.
- It is one of the most important trees in the tropical rainforest areas of South India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Environment & Ecology
What is/are the importance/importances of the ‘United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification?
- It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive international partnerships.
- It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa region, and its secretariat facilitates the allocation of the major portion of financial resources to these regions.
- It is committed to the bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating desertification.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
View Answer for: What is/are the importance/importances of the ‘United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification? It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive international partnerships. It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa region, and its secretariat facilitates the allocation of the major portion of financial resources to these regions. It is committed to the bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating desertification.Select the correct answer using the code given below.What is/are the importance/importances of the ‘United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification?
- It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive international partnerships.
- It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa region, and its secretariat facilitates the allocation of the major portion of financial resources to these regions.
- It is committed to the bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating desertification.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- Environment & Ecology
Consider the following pairs:
Terms sometimes seen in the news Their origin 1. Annex-I Countries Cartagena Protocol 2. Certified Emissions Reductions Nagoya Protocol 3. Clean Development Mechanism Kyoto Protocol Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
View Answer for: Consider the following pairs:Terms sometimes seen in the news|Their origin -- |-- 1. Annex-I Countries | Cartagena Protocol 2. Certified Emissions Reductions|Nagoya Protocol 3. Clean Development Mechanism | Kyoto ProtocolWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?Consider the following pairs:
Terms sometimes seen in the news Their origin 1. Annex-I Countries Cartagena Protocol 2. Certified Emissions Reductions Nagoya Protocol 3. Clean Development Mechanism Kyoto Protocol Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
- Environment & Ecology
In the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index?
- Carbon dioxide
- Carbon monoxide
- Nitrogen dioxide
- Sulphur Dioxide
- Methane
Select the correct answer using the code given below
View Answer for: In the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index? Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide Nitrogen dioxide Sulphur Dioxide MethaneSelect the correct answer using the code given belowIn the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index?
- Carbon dioxide
- Carbon monoxide
- Nitrogen dioxide
- Sulphur Dioxide
- Methane
Select the correct answer using the code given below
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