Mains Answer Writing - 18 Nov, 2025

GS2

Governance

15 marks

Despite significant technological and programmatic advancements, India continues to bear the highest global tuberculosis burden. Discuss the key challenges and recent innovations influencing India’s progress toward TB elimination.

Tips for your answer

  • Start with data — Use a crisp intro with latest figures (cases, deaths, treatment coverage) to show urgency.
  • Balance challenges & innovations — Mention major obstacles (drug resistance, drug shortages, Covid setback, comorbidities) and pair them with solutions (AI screening, BPaL regimen, TN-KET model).
  • End with way forward — Conclude with 3–4 practical steps: stronger supply chains, better nutrition support, sustained funding, and improving primary healthcare.

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    Governance

    27 Jul, 2026

    India's examination system is due for structural reforms to meet the demands of a knowledge-driven economy. Examine the key challenges in the existing examination system and discuss how technology-driven reforms can improve its credibility, inclusiveness and effectiveness.

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  • GS3

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    The global race for Artificial Intelligence is reshaping the semiconductor industry and increasing the cost of electronics worldwide. Examine the economic implications of rising chip prices for India. Suggest measures to strengthen India's semiconductor ecosystem.

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  • GS3

    Disaster Management

    25 Jul, 2026

    Recurring floods in India are increasingly becoming a consequence of developmental and governance failures rather than natural phenomena alone. Examine this statement in the light of the recent Assam floods. Suggest measures for building long-term flood resilience.

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