Mains Answer Writing - 14 Jan, 2026
GS3
Science & Technology
15 marks
“The recent failures of the PSLV-C61 and PSLV-C62 missions have raised concerns regarding reliability, transparency, and commercial credibility of India’s space launch capabilities.”
In this context, examine the implications of repeated launch vehicle failures on India’s space ecosystem, and discuss the importance of institutional transparency and robust failure analysis mechanisms for sustaining public trust and global competitiveness in the commercial space sector.
Tips for your answer
- Contextualise first: Briefly highlight PSLV’s legacy as ISRO’s workhorse and the recent C61–C62 failures.
- Link technology with governance: Connect technical failures to transparency, FAC reports, insurance risk, and NSIL’s commercial credibility.
- Conclude constructively: Suggest reforms—public FAC disclosure, stronger QA protocols, and learning from LVM-3’s success.
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GS3
Environment & Ecology
21 Apr, 2026
“The crisis of the Colorado River reflects a shift from hydrological scarcity to ecological water loss.”
Discuss the geographical features of the Colorado River system and critically examine the role of climate change and ecological processes in altering river flows. - View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
Yesterday
“India’s migration governance remains reactive and fragmented rather than continuous and worker-centric.”
Discuss the key challenges in India’s migration governance architecture. Suggest measures to build a comprehensive and resilient migration management system. - View Challenge
GS2
Indian Polity
19 Apr, 2026
Custodial deaths reflect deeper structural issues in India’s policing system.
Discuss the causes of custodial violence and suggest measures to ensure accountability and protection of human rights.
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