Mains Answer Writing - 11 May, 2026

GS2

Indian Polity

15 marks

“The creation of the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) marks a significant step towards integration and modernization of India’s defence management system.”
Discuss the role, significance, and challenges associated with the office of the Chief of Defence Staff in India.

Tips for your answer

  • Introduction
  • - Creation in 2019 following recommendations of:
  • - Kargil Review Committee
  • - Group of Ministers
  • - Shekatkar Committee
  • Role of CDS
  • - Principal military adviser to Government
  • - Head of Department of Military Affairs
  • - Promotes jointness among Army, Navy, Air Force
  • - Facilitates theatre command structure
  • - Prioritises defence procurement
  • Significance
  • - Better coordination among forces
  • - Faster decision-making
  • - Efficient resource utilization
  • - Integrated war preparedness
  • - Strengthens national security architecture

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