Mains Answer Writing - 8 Dec, 2025

GS2

International Relations

15 marks

In the context of the Ukraine war and Western sanctions, examine how India is balancing its relations with Russia while protecting its strategic autonomy.

Tips for your answer

  • Link geopolitics with diplomacy: Briefly connect Ukraine war, Western sanctions (CAATSA) and India’s careful engagement with Russia.
  • Use the keyword “Strategic Autonomy”: Show how India avoids bloc politics while protecting energy, defence and trade interests.
  • Forward-looking conclusion: End with India’s role as a peace-seeking bridge between Russia and the West.

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