Uttarakhand secured the first position among small states in the Export Preparedness Index (EPI) 2024.
The index was released by NITI Aayog, India's premier policy think tank.
The EPI assesses the readiness of states and Union Territories to promote and sustain exports.
Among large states, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Gujarat were the top performers.
Other leading small states/UTs included Jammu & Kashmir, Nagaland, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, and Goa.
Detailed Insights:
The Export Preparedness Index (EPI) evaluates states and UTs on their export performance and potential, identifying factors that foster an export-friendly environment.
The EPI 2024 is structured around four key pillars: Export Infrastructure, Business Ecosystem, Policy and Governance, and Export Performance.
The Business Ecosystem pillar carries the highest weightage at 40%, while the other three pillars each account for 20%.
States and UTs are categorized into groups like Large States, Small States, North Eastern States, and Union Territories for a fair comparative assessment.
Uttarakhand's top ranking is attributed to its proactive export-oriented policies, improved business environment, and robust infrastructure.
The EPI aims to foster competitive federalism and align state-level export strategies with national goals, including achieving USD 1 trillion in merchandise exports by 2030.
This edition marks the fourth iteration of the EPI, with its inaugural release in August 2020.
Key Concepts Involved:
Export Preparedness Index (EPI): A composite index released by NITI Aayog that evaluates the export readiness, competitiveness, and institutional capacity of Indian states and Union Territories.
NITI Aayog: The National Institution for Transforming India, a policy think tank of the Government of India, established to achieve sustainable development goals.
Viksit Bharat @2047: India's vision to become a developed nation by the 100th year of its independence in 2047, with a globally competitive and export-oriented economy as a cornerstone.