GS 2: PolityPrelims

Pan-India SIR to cover more than 10 States in first phase, Pg1

Election Commission gears up for pan-India Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, starting with key election-bound states.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Election Commission (EC) is set to announce the schedule for a country-wide Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls.
  • The first phase will cover more than 10 States and 1 Union Territory, including Assam, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Kerala, and West Bengal.
  • The EC reviewed the preparedness of all States and Union Territories at a two-day conference of Chief Electoral Officers (CEO).
  • The SIR process is expected to be rolled out in two phases, starting with States holding Assembly elections in 2026.

Detailed Insights:

  • The SIR aims to update and refine electoral rolls across the country, ensuring accuracy and inclusivity in the voter list.
  • States with scheduled local body polls and anticipated harsh winter conditions will be addressed in the later phases of the SIR.
  • The EC assessed the progress on mapping current electors with those from the last SIR, following previous directives to the CEOs.
  • The Supreme Court has directed the EC to include Aadhaar as the 12th document for identity proof during the SIR process.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR): A comprehensive update and revision of electoral rolls conducted by the Election Commission.
  • Electoral Roll: Official list of eligible voters in a specific constituency or area.
  • Chief Electoral Officer (CEO): The official responsible for overseeing and managing the election process in a State or Union Territory.
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