GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Sabarimala shrine to get AI predictive systems, drones to manage crowds, Pg8

Sabarimala shrine to deploy AI predictive systems and drones for advanced crowd management during the upcoming annual pilgrimage, ensuring pilgrim safety and smooth operations.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Sabarimala temple in Kerala will implement AI-based crowd management systems for its upcoming annual pilgrimage season starting in November.
  • The Travancore Devaswom Board (TDB) and Kerala Police are collaborating with AI firms for this initiative.
  • The system will utilize AI cameras, drones, and GIS mapping to predict crowd density and manage pilgrim movement.
  • The shrine, located in Pathanamthitta district, recorded a footfall of 51 lakh devotees last year.

Detailed Insights:

  • The phased implementation aims to ensure safe and hassle-free darshan, trace missing persons, and manage pilgrims from 26 parking grounds.
  • AI-enabled crowd management has been successfully deployed in events like the Maha Kumbh Mela for managing large gatherings.
  • The system will provide real-time data and instant alerts to authorities via digital devices to address issues promptly.
  • The existing Virtual Queue System, which requires pilgrims to register online for time slots, will continue alongside the new AI system.
  • The Sabarimala temple's location within a dense forest necessitates tailor-made AI solutions for its unique environmental challenges.

Scientific/Technical Concepts Involved:

  • AI-based crowd management systems: Technology using artificial intelligence to monitor, analyze, and predict crowd behavior for safety and efficiency.
  • Drones: Unmanned aerial vehicles used for surveillance, data collection, and monitoring large areas from an aerial perspective.
  • GIS mapping: Geographic Information System technology used to create, manage, analyze, and map all types of data based on location.
  • Virtual Queue System: An online system allowing individuals to reserve a place in a queue remotely, reducing physical waiting times.
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