GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelims

Global solar alliance plans to establish research hub in India , Pg12

International Solar Alliance to establish Global Capability Centre in India, fostering solar innovation and expertise globally.

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Key Highlights:

  • The International Solar Alliance (ISA) plans to establish 17 centres of excellence globally by the end of 2025.
  • A Global Capability Centre (GCC), envisioned as a "Silicon Valley for solar," will be established in India.
  • The ISA, founded by India and France in 2015, aims to boost solar energy adoption worldwide.
  • India's installed solar capacity reached approximately 119 gigawatts (GW) as of July 2025.

Detailed Insights:

  • The 17 centres of excellence will offer testing facilities, lab training, and a start-up ecosystem within universities similar to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).
  • The GCC in India will serve as a central hub, connecting all the centres of excellence and facilitating collaboration.
  • The ISA anticipates expanding the number of centres to 50, as many countries seek India's expertise to enhance their human capabilities in solar energy.
  • India is expected to provide engineers and skilled personnel for implementing solar projects globally, including digital tenders, operation, maintenance, and reskilling initiatives.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • International Solar Alliance (ISA): A collaborative platform initiated by India and France to promote solar energy adoption globally.
  • Global Capability Centre (GCC): A central hub for innovation, research, and development in solar technology, envisioned as a "Silicon Valley for solar".
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