GS 2: International Relations

PM’s 3-nation tour of Jordan, Ethiopia, Oman begins today, Pg9

PM Modi's three-nation tour aims to bolster trade with Oman, strengthen ties with Jordan and prepare for India-Africa summit with Ethiopia.

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Key Highlights:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi is undertaking a three-nation tour to Jordan, Ethiopia, and Oman starting December 15, 2025.
  • The visit to Jordan coincides with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Jordan.
  • Discussions with Ethiopia will focus on bilateral ties and preparations for an India-Africa Forum summit.
  • A Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with Oman is under negotiation and expected to strengthen trade relations.

Detailed Insights:

  • PM Modi's visit to Jordan includes meetings with King Abdullah II, discussions on regional issues, and addressing an India-Jordan business event.
  • The India-Jordan bilateral ties are characterized by strong leadership understanding, with leaders having met multiple times, including at the G7 Summit in Italy in June 2024.
  • India's engagement with Ethiopia reaffirms its commitment as a trusted partner, aligning with Africa's Agenda 2063 and global objectives.
  • The visit to Oman marks 70 years of diplomatic ties and follows the Sultan of Oman's state visit to India in December 2023, emphasizing growing bilateral relations.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA): A trade agreement between two countries to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers.
  • India-Africa Forum Summit: A platform for diplomatic and economic cooperation between India and African nations.
  • Agenda 2063: A strategic framework for the socio-economic transformation of the African continent over the next 50 years.
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