GS 3: EconomyGS 2: PolityPrelims

Parliament passes revised Income Tax Bill, 2025 , Pg11

Parliament approves Income Tax Bill, 2025, repealing the 1961 Act, set to be effective from April 1, 2026.

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Key Highlights:

  • Parliament passed the revised Income Tax Bill, 2025 on Tuesday.
  • The new bill will replace the Income Tax Act, 1961.
  • The revised bill is scheduled to come into force from April 1, 2026.
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman piloted the Income Tax Bill.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Income Tax Act, 1961 has been the primary legislation governing income tax in India for six decades.
  • The new Income Tax Bill, 2025 aims to modernize and simplify the income tax structure.
  • Implementation from April 1, 2026, allows for a transition period for taxpayers and administrators.
  • The revised bill likely includes changes to tax rates, exemptions, and compliance procedures.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Income Tax: A direct tax levied by the government on the income of individuals and businesses.
  • Fiscal Policy: Government policy that uses taxation and spending to influence the economy.
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