Amid Opposition protests, two Bills passed in Lok Sabha , Pg11

Key Highlights:

• The Lok Sabha passed the Mines and Minerals Bill and the Indian Ports Bill on Tuesday amid opposition protests.
• The Indian Ports Bill, 2025 aims to empower State Maritime Boards for managing non-major ports.
• The Maritime State Development Council will be established to promote growth in the port sector.
• The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2025 expands the scope of the National Mineral Exploration Trust.

Detailed Insights:

• Opposition protests disrupted Lok Sabha proceedings due to concerns over the special intensive revision of electoral rolls in Bihar.
• The Indian Ports Bill seeks to ensure structured development of the port sector by effective management of non-major ports.
• The Mines and Minerals Bill allows the National Mineral Exploration Trust to use funds for exploration and development both within and outside India, including offshore areas.
• The bills were passed despite disruptions, with the Mines and Minerals Bill approved by a voice vote after a brief discussion.

Key Concepts Involved:

• State Maritime Boards: Entities established by state governments to manage and regulate non-major ports within their jurisdiction.
• National Mineral Exploration Trust: A body that promotes and funds exploration and development of mines and minerals.