An Indian delegation, led by Joint Secretary Alok Dimri, attended a preparatory meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in Islamabad.
This marks the first official Indian visit to Pakistan since "Operation Sindoor" last year.
Pakistan announced its intention to host the SCO Summit in August 2027.
The meeting occurred shortly after India and Pakistan engaged in diplomatic exchanges regarding terrorism and Kashmir at the UN General Assembly (UNGA).
India has not ruled out the possibility of Prime Minister Modi attending future high-level SCO meetings in Pakistan.
Detailed Insights:
The three-day meeting of SCO National Coordinators commenced on Monday in Islamabad.
India's representation at this meeting was at a higher level compared to previous gatherings under Pakistan's SCO Chairship.
Earlier, India's Charge d’affaires had attended an SCO-Regional Anti-Terror Structure (RATS) meeting in Islamabad.
Pakistan's theme for its SCO Chairship in 2026-2027 is "Turning Vision into Action: Connectivity, Innovation and Shared Prosperity."
Indian officials clarified that the SCO coordinators’ meet was held in a multilateral format, distinct from bilateral India-Pakistan relations.
This participation potentially paves the way for higher-level Indian attendance at future Ministerial and Heads of Council meetings.
In 2023, India hosted the SCO Heads of Council Summit virtually and the Foreign Ministers' meeting in Goa.
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar also attended the SCO Heads of Government meeting in Islamabad in 2024.
India stated that decisions regarding new SCO memberships, such as Turkey's potential full membership, are a collective matter for existing members.
India also criticized Turkish President Erdogan's reference to Kashmir during his address at the UNGA.
Key Concepts Involved:
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO): A Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance.
SCO-Regional Anti-Terror Structure (RATS): A permanent body within the SCO focused on combating terrorism, separatism, and extremism.
National Coordinators: Senior diplomats from member states responsible for preparing agendas and coordinating SCO activities.
Multilateral format: Meetings or discussions involving multiple countries, typically within the framework of an international organization.