News Analysis

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelimsGS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

India raises clean-energy ambition with 60% non-fossil fuel power goal by 2035, Pg1

India enhances climate commitment, targeting 60% non-fossil electricity capacity by 2035 and increased carbon sink to 4 billion tonnes.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 3: Security Challenges and Management in Border AreasGS 3: Security Forces and Agencies and their Mandate

Significant rise in China border patrols after Galwan clash: MHA, Pg1

India increases China border patrols significantly post-Galwan clash, with ITBP conducting 4,503 patrols in nine months.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Government BudgetingGS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.

UDAN scheme with changes in subsidy, Pg1

UDAN scheme revamped: Subsidy period extended to five years with ₹28,840 crore outlay to boost regional air connectivity.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS 2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

Cuban sorrow, Pg6

US blockade strangles Cuba's fuel supply, causing grid collapses and economic devastation, violating international law and norms.

EthicsGS 2: PolityGS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS 1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and Secularism

The Transgender Persons Amendment Bill, Pg6

Transgender Persons Amendment Bill 2026 faces criticism for flawed definitions, neglecting intersex rights, and reinforcing exploitative structures, undermining inclusivity.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGS 2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS 2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

WTO’s MC14, Pg8

WTO's MC14 faces challenges amid US-China rivalry; India urged to champion multilateralism and revisit entrenched positions for developing world.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Internal SecurityPrelimsGS 2: E GovernanceGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

Immigration, visa issuance scheme gets 5-year extension, Pg10

IVFRT scheme gets five-year extension (2026-2031) with ₹1,800 crore outlay to modernize immigration and foreigner management system.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Government BudgetingGS 3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Retail inflation target , Pg12

RBI tasked to maintain 4% retail inflation target, with a 2% tolerance band, until March 2031, ensuring price stability.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

15-point plan of USA for Iran, Pg1

US proposes 15-point plan to Iran via Pakistan for ceasefire, sanctions relief, and nuclear rollback amid escalating Middle East tensions.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: Development Processes and Role of NGOs, SHGs and Other StakeholdersGS 2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and Accountability

FCRA Amendment Bill, Pg9

FCRA Amendment Bill 2024 introduced, proposes asset seizure of NGOs; Opposition slams 'draconian' law enabling excessive executive control.

GS 2: PolityPrelimsGS 2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineGS 2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS 1: Women and Women's Organizations

Women's Reservation Act, Pg9

Government's plan to increase Lok Sabha seats for women's quota faces constitutional and legal hurdles regarding delimitation and equality principles.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: E GovernanceGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

Merits of New criminal laws, Pg9

Government informs Lok Sabha that new criminal laws ensure faster case resolution through strict timelines and technology integration.

GS 2: PolityGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS 2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and Judiciary

CAPF Bill, Pg9

Opposition criticizes CAPF Bill 2024 in Rajya Sabha, alleging assault on Supreme Court verdict regarding IPS officers' deputation.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS 3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development

AI for Healthcare, Pg11

AIIMS pioneers AI-driven healthcare solutions, focusing on affordability, accessibility, and addressing data bias for Indian patients, enhancing diagnostics and treatment.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Inclusive GrowthGS 3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Informal Economy, Pg11

ASUSE 2025 reveals informal sector growth lags behind overall GDP despite increased employment, highlighting productivity concerns and formalization needs.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

LPG to PNG, Pg21

Government mandates PNG switch for LPG users in connected areas to ease import burden amid West Asia crisis.

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