GS 3: EconomyGS 2: International Relations

Indians least concerned about the global economy: PEW survey , Pg7

Pew survey reveals Indians least concerned about global economy, climate change, but highly concerned about terrorism and online misinformation.

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Key Highlights:

  • A 2025 Pew Research Center survey across 25 countries reveals varying perceptions of global threats.
  • Only about half of Indians surveyed consider the global economy and climate change as major threats.
  • Approximately 80% of Indians identify terrorism as a major concern, ranking among the highest.
  • A median of 72% of adults across the surveyed countries view the spread of false information online as a major threat.
  • For the first time since 2017, adults in nine advanced economies see the global economy as a bigger threat than climate change.

Detailed Insights:

  • The spread of false information online has surpassed the global economy and climate change as the biggest perceived threat globally.
  • In seven countries, including Germany, the U.K., and the U.S., false information is considered a greater threat than any other issue.
  • Concerns about the global economy are rising due to anxieties over slowing growth, rising U.S. tariff pressures, and ongoing wars.
  • While climate change remains a concern, it is not considered the single greatest threat in any country surveyed, with ideological divides influencing perceptions.
  • Terrorism is a major threat globally, particularly in middle-income countries, and among older, less educated individuals on the ideological right.
  • In India, concerns about terrorism, false online information, and infectious diseases are higher than concerns about the global economy and climate change.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Global Economy: The worldwide system of economic activities between countries, including trade, production, and consumption.
  • Climate Change: Long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, primarily caused by human activities.
  • Terrorism: The use of violence and intimidation in pursuit of political aims.
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