GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: International RelationsGS 1: Indian SocietyPrelims
PARLIAMENT QUESTION: PROGRESS OF LIFE MOVEMENT
India reports robust progress on Mission LiFE, achieving 37% emission intensity reduction and 50% non-fossil fuel capacity ahead of 2030, reinforcing global climate leadership.
Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment) is a mass movement launched in October 2022, promoting environment-friendly lifestyles through seven key themes.
Over 7.3 crore people have participated in more than 40 lakh LiFE events nationwide, with over 272 crore saplings planted under "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam".
India's resolution on "Promoting Sustainable Lifestyles" was adopted unanimously at UNEA-6 in March 2024, and a similar resolution for wetlands at COP15 of the Ramsar Convention in July 2025.
India was elected Co-Chair to the Board of the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns (10YFP) for 2024–26 and 2026–28.
India's emissions intensity of GDP declined by 37.38% between 2005 and 2022, and over 50% of installed electric power capacity is from non-fossil fuel sources, ahead of the 2030 target.
Detailed Insights:
Mission LiFE adopts a Whole-of-Government and Whole-of-Society approach, aiming for behavioral change towards harmony with nature.
Nationwide campaigns like One Nation One Mission: End Plastic Pollution and digital platforms like MyGov, MYBharat, Mission LiFE Portal, and Meri LiFE Portal facilitate awareness and monitoring.
LiFE is included as a qualitative goal under India's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement.
The initiative has received global recognition in forums such as the Sharm-El-Sheikh Implementation Plan (COP27) and the G20 New Delhi Leaders' Declaration.
Other key initiatives supporting India's climate goals include PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, National Green Hydrogen Mission, and Sovereign Green Bonds.
Climate resilience is being strengthened through the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) and State Action Plans on Climate Change (SAPCCs).
These efforts align with the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047 and India's commitment to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070.
Key Concepts Involved:
Mission LiFE: A mass movement promoting environment-friendly lifestyles through individual and community action.
Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs): Climate action plans submitted by countries under the Paris Agreement to reduce emissions and adapt to climate change.
Paris Agreement: An international treaty on climate change adopted in 2015, aiming to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
UNFCCC: The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, an international environmental treaty established to combat "dangerous human interference with the climate system."
Sovereign Green Bonds: Debt instruments issued by governments to raise funds for environmentally sustainable projects.