MARITIME INDIA VISION 2030

Key Highlights:

• Maritime India Vision 2030 aims to develop world-class ports and maritime infrastructure through capacity enhancement and technology adoption.
• Targets for 2030 include increasing port capacity to 3,500 MTPA, cargo throughput to 2,200 MMT, and Public-Private Partnership (PPP) share in major ports to 85%.
• India ranks 1st globally in ship recycling, with 115 Alang yards now Hong Kong Convention (HKC) compliant.
• A comprehensive ₹69,725 crore package has been approved to strengthen the shipbuilding sector.
• Three Indian ports – Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA), Mundra, and Pipavav – are ranked among the top 30 globally in the Container Port Performance Index (CPPI) 2025.

Detailed Insights:

• Maritime India Vision 2030 focuses on multimodal connectivity, sustainable port operations, and enhanced private sector participation.
• Cruise tourism initiatives include SOP-3 for Cruise Vessels, upgraded International Cruise Terminals, e-Group Visit Visa, and waiver of cabotage for foreign cruise vessels.
• The shipbuilding package includes the Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Scheme (SBFAS), Maritime Development Fund (MDF), and Shipbuilding Development Scheme (SbDS).
• Infrastructure status has been accorded to Indian-flagged commercial vessels (10,000 GT or above) and India-built vessels (1,500 GT or above).
• Ship recycling is supported by the Ferrous Scrap Development Fund (FSDF) and the Shipbreaking Credit Note Scheme.
• The Coastal Cargo Promotion Scheme aims to increase the share of Inland Waterways and Coastal Shipping from 6% to 12% by 2047.
• Digital reforms like Maritime Single Window, One Nation One Port Process, and Jal Samriddhi Portal have been introduced for efficiency.
• Skill development efforts include On Job Training (OJT), establishment of the Indian Ship Technology Centre (ISTC), and a partnership with KOICA for shipbuilding skills.
• Key performance indicators show a 49% reduction in average vessel turn-around time and a 52% increase in average output per ship berth day at major ports.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Maritime India Vision 2030: A comprehensive plan by the Indian government to develop the country's maritime sector.
• Public-Private Partnership (PPP): A funding and operational model involving collaboration between government and private entities.
• Cabotage: The right of a country to control air, sea, or other transport operations within its borders.
• Hong Kong Convention (HKC): An international treaty for the safe and environmentally sound recycling of ships.
• Container Port Performance Index (CPPI): A global benchmark measuring the efficiency and performance of container ports.