Current Affairs21 Jul, 2026PIBNearly 55.49 Crore U
GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: International RelationsPrelims

Nearly 55.49 Crore Users Onboarded on UPI as in June 2026

UPI crosses 55.49 crore users by June 2026, showcasing exponential growth and expanding global footprint across 12 nations, including France and Singapore.

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Key Highlights:

  • Unified Payments Interface (UPI) onboarded nearly 55.49 crore users by June 2026.
  • UPI is operated by National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), authorized under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.
  • Transaction volume reached 24,161.69 crore and value ₹314.23 lakh crore in FY 2025-26.
  • NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL), a subsidiary of NPCI, facilitates global expansion of UPI and RuPay.
  • UPI is live for Person-to-Merchant (P2M) and Person-to-Person (P2P) transactions in 12 countries, including Bhutan, Singapore, UAE, France, Mauritius, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Qatar, Greece, and Cambodia.
  • Security measures include risk-based transaction limits and the Comprehensive UPI Information Security Framework (CUISF) 2025.

Detailed Insights:

  • UPI transaction volume increased significantly from 4,595.61 crore in FY 2021-22 to 24,161.69 crore in FY 2025-26.
  • The value of these transactions also grew substantially from ₹84.16 lakh crore to ₹314.23 lakh crore over the same period.
  • NIPL was incorporated in April 2020 to partner with foreign entities, enabling seamless cross-border payments for Indian tourists and diaspora.
  • Security initiatives include safeguards against unauthorized mobile number changes and misuse of SMS-based authentication.
  • Enhanced security requirements for UPI applications and the Mobile Application Security Framework strengthen the ecosystem's safety.
  • International linkages support both P2P remittances and P2M transactions, with specific partner institutions in each country.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Unified Payments Interface (UPI): An instant real-time payment system developed by NPCI facilitating inter-bank peer-to-peer and person-to-merchant transactions.
  • National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI): An umbrella organization for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, promoted by RBI and IBA.
  • Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007: An Act that provides for the regulation and supervision of payment and settlement systems in India.
  • NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL): A wholly-owned subsidiary of NPCI focused on internationalizing NPCI's payment platforms like UPI and RuPay.
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