GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelims
FRAMEWORK FOR INDICES
MoSPI reveals its pivotal role in compiling GDP, CPI, IIP, and monitoring National SDG Indicators, empowering evidence-based policy formulation for citizen well-being.
The Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI) compiles key economic indices like Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Consumer Price Index (CPI), and Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
MoSPI conducts regular household surveys on socio-economic indicators such as labour force, health, and education.
It serves as the nodal ministry for monitoring the National Indicator Framework (NIF) for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
These statistics and data are crucial for evidence-based policy formulation and assessing citizen well-being.
Detailed Insights:
MoSPI disseminates a wide range of official statistics and administrative data to provide insights into socio-economic development.
Household surveys offer evidence on various dimensions of social and economic progress, relevant for assessing quality of life.
The NIF for SDGs includes indicators covering health, education, gender equality, and environmental sustainability.
The data generated supports the assessment of progress towards improving the overall well-being of citizens.
Key Concepts Involved:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period.
Consumer Price Index (CPI): A measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, used to gauge inflation.
Index of Industrial Production (IIP): An index that measures the changes in the volume of production of industrial products in an economy.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A collection of 17 interlinked global goals designed to be a "blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all."
National Indicator Framework (NIF): A framework developed by MoSPI to monitor India's progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.