Current Affairs18 Jul, 2026PIBCentre and States Ch
GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelims

Centre and States Chart Roadmap for the Next Phase of Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY and ABDM at NHA National Review Meeting (Chintan Shivir)

NHA's Chintan Shivir charts next phase for Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY and ABDM, leveraging digital health, AI, and Centre-State collaboration for Viksit Bharat @2047.

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Key Highlights:

  • The National Health Authority (NHA) hosted a two-day National Review Meeting (Chintan Shivir) for Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY) and Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) in New Delhi.
  • The meeting reviewed progress, identified priorities, and charted the next phase for these flagship health initiatives.
  • AB PM-JAY has facilitated cashless treatment worth over ₹1.91 lakh crore through more than 37,000 empanelled hospitals.
  • ABDM has created over 94 crore ABHA numbers and linked more than 100 crore health records.
  • Key focus areas include strengthening Centre–State collaboration, digital transformation, data analytics, and leveraging Artificial Intelligence in healthcare.

Detailed Insights:

  • The meeting was inaugurated by Shri Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of State for Ayush and Health & Family Welfare.
  • The NHA Annual Report and guidelines for District Implementation Unit (DIU), Beneficiary Empowerment (BE), and Hospital Empanelment Module (HEM) were released.
  • AB PM-JAY is recognized as the world's largest health assurance scheme, conceived in the spirit of Antyodaya.
  • ABDM aims for seamless access to health records, easier discovery of health facilities, and deeper integration with AB PM-JAY.
  • Priorities include saturation of eligible beneficiaries, Ayushman Card generation, and enrolment of ASHA and Anganwadi workers.
  • Discussions covered strengthening technology infrastructure, the Auto-Adjudication Engine, and the National Anti-Fraud Unit (NAFU) for programme integrity.
  • The rollout of the National Health Claims Exchange (NHCX)–HMIS pilot was reviewed to facilitate interoperable digital exchange of health claims.
  • New digital health initiatives like Aarogya Setu 2.0, Ayushman App, Ayushman Sarathi WhatsApp Chatbot, and Unified Health Interface (UHI) were discussed.
  • AIIMS, New Delhi presented on the Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS), highlighting AI's role in evidence-based clinical decision-making.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY): World's largest government-funded health assurance scheme providing cashless healthcare services to vulnerable families.
  • Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM): Aims to develop the backbone necessary to support the integrated digital health infrastructure of the country.
  • ABHA (Ayushman Bharat Health Account): A unique 14-digit health ID that allows individuals to link and access their health records digitally.
  • Antyodaya: A philosophy aiming to uplift the poorest of the poor, ensuring benefits reach the last person in the queue.
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