India maintained its 131st rank out of 145 countries in the Global Gender Gap Index 2026, released by the World Economic Forum.
The country closed 64.5% of its overall gender gap, which is below the global average of 69.2%.
Iceland, Finland, and Norway secured the top three positions, while Chad was the lowest-ranked country.
Despite a slight improvement in its overall gender parity score, India's global ranking remained unchanged.
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Detailed Insights:
The Global Gender Gap Index assesses gender parity across four key dimensions: Economic Participation and Opportunity, Educational Attainment, Health and Survival, and Political Empowerment.
India's strongest performance was in Political Empowerment, where it ranked 67th globally with 24.5% of the gap closed.
In Educational Attainment, India achieved 96.6% parity, and in Health and Survival, it reached 95.6% parity.
India's weakest area was Economic Participation and Opportunity, with a parity score of 41.2%, placing it 143rd globally.
Globally, full gender parity is estimated to be 120 years away at the current rate of progress.
India's gender parity has improved by 4.3 percentage points since 2006, primarily due to gains in educational attainment.
Key Concepts Involved:
Global Gender Gap Index: An annual index by the World Economic Forum benchmarking gender parity across four key dimensions.
World Economic Forum (WEF): An international non-governmental and lobbying organization based in Switzerland, known for its annual meeting in Davos.
Gender Parity: A state of equality in terms of access to resources and opportunities regardless of gender.