BRICS Condemns Pahalgam Attack, Calls For Action On Terror Safe Havens, Pg8

Key Highlights:

• The BRICS grouping, in its New Delhi Declaration 2026, condemned the Pahalgam terror attack that occurred on April 22, 2025.
• The attack in Jammu and Kashmir resulted in the deaths of 26 people.
• China joined other BRICS members in advocating for "zero tolerance" towards terrorism and demanding action against terrorist safe havens.
• This marks the second consecutive BRICS Summit declaration, following the Rio de Janeiro Declaration of July 2025, to specifically name and condemn the Pahalgam attack.
• The declaration called for accountability for those involved in terror activities under national and international law.

Detailed Insights:

• The New Delhi Declaration 2026 reaffirmed the BRICS commitment to combat terrorism in all its forms, including cross-border movement of terrorists, terror financing, and safe havens.
• China's endorsement of the condemnation is diplomatically significant, given its historical strategic partnership with Pakistan and its past stance at international forums.
• Both the New Delhi and Rio de Janeiro Declarations explicitly rejected "double standards" in countering terrorism and called for concerted action against all UN-designated terrorist entities.
• The declarations emphasized that terrorism should not be associated with any religion, nationality, civilization, or ethnic group.
• Following the Pahalgam attack, India launched Operation Sindoor, conducting precision strikes on terror infrastructure.
• While the international community widely condemned the attack initially, responses became more nuanced, shifting to calls for restraint and de-escalation after India's military response.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Terrorism: The unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.
• Cross-border Terrorism: Terrorist activities originating from one country and carried out in another, often with support from state or non-state actors.
• Terror Financing: The provision of funds or financial services to support terrorist acts or organizations.
• Safe Havens: Geographic areas where terrorists can operate, train, and plan attacks without significant risk of capture or interference.