Passage
The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, or the JJ Act, 2015 allows for the possibility for trying adolescents above 16 as adults if they are accused of committing a heinous offence. A heinous offence is one with a minimum punishment of seven years. Offences such as culpable homicide and causing death by negligence, which are common in drunken driving cases, are not heinous offences because they do not have a prescribed minimum punishment. The JJ Act, amended in 2021, now categorises an offence that has no minimum sentence, but has a maximum sentence of seven years or more as a serious offence which nonetheless, in the opinion of activists, does not merit the transfer of a case to the adult criminal justice system.
Question
CSATMediumPrelims 2026Comprehension
Which of the following conclusions is/are valid?
- Only a serious offence as categorised by the revised JJ Act, justifies the transfer of a case to the adult judicial system.
- The JJ Act, 2021, categorises an offence as a serious offence based on the maximum sentence it carries, rather than on the minimum sentence.
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Comprehension PYQs from 2026
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Which of the following assumptions is/are valid?
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- When input and output prices are both deflated against a single input price, it is referred to as 'double deflation'.
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Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- Parents are not encouraging enough when it comes to children playing sport.
- Participation in sporting activities can help develop life skills.
- Sport as a way of life can help evolve the very nature of society itself.
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Which one of the following statements is not correct?
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Which of the following conclusions are valid?
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- Sport can help mitigate the problems of seclusion among the young.
- Earning laurels in sport can help one secure a job on the basis of an assigned quota.
- Standard corporate sector skills cannot be learnt through sport.
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Which of the following statements reflect the logical and rational inferences that can be drawn from the passage?
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- One of the common factors between the two viruses is seasonal specificity. Select the answer using the code given below.
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Which of the following reflect the intent of the writer in the above passage?
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- To establish the epidemiological similarities and differences between the two viruses
- To offer a better understanding of the remedies of HMPV when analysed in conjunction with SARS-CoV-2 Select the answer using the code given below.
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