Passage
In only 50 years, the world's consumption of raw materials has nearly quadrupled, to more than 100 billion tons. Less than 9% of this is reused. Batteries of old vehicles contain materials such as lithium, cobalt, manganese and nickel that are pricey and can be hard to obtain. Supply chains are long and complicated. Buyers' risks are being aggravated by their suppliers' poor environmental and labour standards. Reusing materials makes sense. Once batteries reach the ends of their lives, they should go back to a factory where their ingredients can be recovered and put into new batteries.
QUESTION
CSAT
Medium
Comprehension
Prelims 2025
Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical, rational and pragmatic message conveyed by the passage?
Select an option to attempt
Trusted by 2L aspirants
Practice UPSC Prelims PYQs Smarter

- Track accuracy & weak areas
- See past trends & repeated themes
Crack UPSC with your
Personal AI Mentor
An AI-powered ecosystem to learn, practice, and evaluate with discipline
