QUESTION

Medium

Modern History

Prelims 2025

Consider the following fruits:

I. Papaya II. Pineapple III. Guava

How many of the above were introduced in India by the Portuguese in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

Papaya, pineapple, and guava are all non-native fruits to India, originally from the Americas, and were introduced during European colonial expansion, particularly by the Portuguese.

I. Papaya – Correct

  • Native to Central America, introduced to India by the Portuguese in the 16th century.

II. Pineapple – Correct

  • Originates from South America, brought to India by Portuguese explorers.

III. Guava – Correct

  • Native to Central America, introduced to India by the Portuguese in the 17th century.

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