QUESTION

CSAT

Medium

Maths

Prelims 2025

A 4-digit number N is such that when divided by 3, 5, 6, and 9 it leaves a remainder of 1, 3, 4, and 7 respectively. What is the smallest value of N?

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Explanation

LCM of 3, 5, 6, and 9 = 9090

The smallest 4-digit number that is a multiple of 90 is 1080.

Given that the remainders when N is divided by 3, 5, 6, and 9 are 1, 3, 4, and 7 respectively, the differences between each divisor and remainder are the same: (31)=(53)=(64)=(97)=2(3-1) = (5-3) = (6-4) = (9-7) = 2

Hence, the required number N is 2 less than the nearest multiple of 90. Therefore, N = 10802=10781080 - 2 = 1078.

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