Step 1: Check divisibility by 2
- 222 is even, so 222333 is even.
- 333 is odd, so 333222 is odd.
- The sum of an even number (222333) and an odd number (333222) is odd.
Thus, 222333+333222 is not divisible by 2.
Step 2: Check divisibility by 3
Using the property of divisibility by 3, a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
- Sum of digits of 222 = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6, so 222 is divisible by 3. Therefore, 222333 is divisible by 3.
- Sum of digits of 333 = 3 + 3 + 3 = 9, so 333 is divisible by 3. Therefore, 333222 is divisible by 3.
Since both terms 222333 and 333222 are divisible by 3, their sum is also divisible by 3.
Thus, 222333+333222 is divisible by 3.
Step 3: Check divisibility by 37
To check divisibility by 37, use modular arithmetic:
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222 mod 37 = 222 - 37 × 6 = 222 - 222 = 0.
Hence, 222 ≡ 0 mod 37, and 222333≡0mod37.
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333 mod 37 = 333 - 37 × 9 = 333 - 333 = 0.
Hence, 333 ≡ 0 mod 37, and 333222≡0mod37.
Since both terms are divisible by 37, their sum is also divisible by 37.
Thus, 222333+333222 is divisible by 37.
Final Answer:
The expression 222333+333222 is divisible by 3 and 37 but not 2.