Question
GSMediumPrelims 2024Environment & Ecology

Consider the following statements :

Statement-I: Many chewing gums found in the market are considered a source of environmental pollution. Statement-II: Many chewing gums contain plastic as gum base.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Explanation

Statement-I: Correct.

Chewing gums are a source of environmental pollution due to several factors:

  • Non-biodegradable gum base: Traditional chewing gums often contain polymers like polyisobutylene, polyvinyl acetate, or polyethylene, which do not decompose easily in the environment.

  • Littering: Discarded chewing gum remains on sidewalks, streets, and other public spaces, creating an eyesore and requiring significant resources for removal.

Statement-II: Correct and explains Statement-I

  • The plastic-like polymers used as gum bases in many chewing gums are the primary reason they are difficult to biodegrade. These polymers contribute significantly to the environmental persistence of chewing gum litter.

Therefore, the correct option is (A): Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.

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Most repeated Topics from Environment & Ecology in Last 5 years

Repeated Topics
Questions in Last 5 Years
Environmental Pollution15 (21%)
Climate Change Mitigation14 (19%)
Institutional Measures for Environment Conservation12 (17%)
Climate Change12 (17%)
Indian Biodiversity - Fauna8 (11%)

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